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CVE-2026-4757

CVE-2026-4757 — A VAPIX API parameter had improper input validation which could allow code execution and potentially lead to a privilege escalation

A VAPIX API parameter had improper input validation which could allow code execution and potentially lead to a privilege escalation. This flaw can only be exploited after authenticating with an administrator-privileged service account.

Published Updated Sources: NVD, Axis Communications AB (CNA), GitHub, GitHub Security Advisory, SOCRadar CTI

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.

Exploitation

Exploit code

public exploit, none observed

EPSS

0%

ahead of 0% of scored CVEs

CVSS base

7.2

high

Remediation

The vendor's own words where we have them.

Upgrade AXIS OS to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.

  • Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
  • Prioritize based on EPSS, PoC availability, and external exposure.
  • Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.

VendorProductVersionsStatus
Axis Communications ABAXIS OS12.0.0 to < 12.11.44Vulnerable

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Availability

High

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Scope

Unchanged

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Vector

Network

Privileges Req

High

User Interaction

None

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

ScoreVersionSeverityExpl.ImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1high1.25.9axis.com (CNA), Axis Communications AB (CNA), GHSA

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What this weakness leads to

MITRE's own consequences and mitigations for the weakness class — the authority's wording, not guidance derived from the CVSS vector.

MITRE

CWE-732 · Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

  • Read Application Data
  • Read Files or Directories
  • Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
  • Modify Application Data

Mitigation: When using a critical resource such as a configuration file, check to see if the resource has insecure permissions (such as being modifiable by any regular user) [REF-62], and generate an error or even exit the software if there is a possibility that the resource could have been modified by an unauthorized party.

Weakness & attack patterns

  • CWE-732

Attack patterns reported against this CVE. The ATT&CK techniques below are inferred from its weakness class.

CAPEC-122 · Privilege AbuseCAPEC-61 · Session FixationCAPEC-17 · Using Malicious FilesCAPEC-127 · Directory IndexingCAPEC-642 · Replace BinariesCAPEC-1 · Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLsCAPEC-62 · Cross Site Request ForgeryCAPEC-180 · Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security LevelsCAPEC-60 · Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)CAPEC-234 · Hijacking a privileged processCAPEC-206 · Signing Malicious Code
  • T1574.010Hijack Execution Flow: ServicesFile Permissions Weakness
  • T1548Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
  • T1083File and Directory Discovery

Public exploit

Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.

Repositories

11

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.

  • Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable AXIS OS.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for service binary replacement, suspicious service launches, or privilege changes tied to the affected agent.
  • Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 11 public PoC repositories were reported.
web/proxy/WAF logsapplication logsnetwork IDS/IPSEDR process telemetryhost service logs

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.

  1. 2026
  2. Added · CVSS 3.1 7.2 (AV:N)

    Aug 11, 2026 · NVD

  3. Initial · CVE published

    Aug 11, 2026 · NVD

  4. Added · GHSA-fxvq-h426-fg3c published (high)

    Aug 11, 2026 · GitHub Security Advisory

Source activity

Readings a source repeats on a schedule, counted rather than listed.

  • CVE modified by NIST, Modified, LinkAug 11, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI

References

3 on the record

Elsewhere on this site

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

  • No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
  • No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
  • No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2026-4757 is A VAPIX API parameter had improper input validation which could allow code execution and potentially lead to a privilege escalation, a high vulnerability affecting AXIS OS from Axis Communications AB. The current evidence does not list it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Active exploitation is not confirmed from current sources for CVE-2026-4757. Public exploit evidence is: 11 public PoC repositories reported; 0 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 7.2 describes technical severity, while EPSS 0% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.