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CISA KEVRansomwarecriticalDeserializationpublic exploit

CVE-2025-55182

CVE-2025-55182 — Meta React Server Components Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A pre-authentication remote code execution vulnerability exists in React Server Components versions 19.0.0, 19.1.0, 19.1.1, and 19.2.0 including the following packages: react-server-dom-parcel, react-server-dom-turbopack, and react-server-dom-webpack. The vulnerable code unsafely deserializes payloads from HTTP requests to Server Function endpoints.

Published Updated Sources: NVD, Meta (CNA), CISA, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, Red Hat (VEX)

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.

Exploitation

Confirmed

CISA KEV, listed Dec 5, 2025

EPSS

100%

top of FIRST's scoreset

Affects

Meta

9 products listed

CVSS base

10

critical

CISA SSVC assessment

Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses · SSVC 2.0.3. A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.

CISA

Exploitation

Active

none · proof-of-concept · active

Automatable

Yes

can an attacker script all four kill-chain steps

Technical impact

Total

partial · total control of the vulnerable component

Remediation

The vendor's own words where we have them.

Upgrade react-server-dom-webpack to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Federal deadline Dec 12, 2025 — passed 275 days ago

Red Hat VEX · CVE-2025-55182

fixed0affected0not affected33

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.

  • Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
  • Treat as emergency remediation because CISA KEV status is present.
  • Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.

VendorProductVersionsStatus
Metareact-server-dom-webpack19.0.0 to <= 19.0.0Vulnerable
Metareact-server-dom-webpack19.1.0 to <= 19.1.1Vulnerable
Metareact-server-dom-webpack19.2.0 to <= 19.2.0Vulnerable
Metareact-server-dom-turbopack19.0.0 to <= 19.0.0Vulnerable
Metareact-server-dom-turbopack19.1.0 to <= 19.1.1Vulnerable
Metareact-server-dom-turbopack19.2.0 to <= 19.2.0Vulnerable
Metareact-server-dom-parcel19.0.0 to <= 19.0.0Vulnerable
Metareact-server-dom-parcel19.1.0 to <= 19.1.1Vulnerable
Metareact-server-dom-parcel19.2.0 to <= 19.2.0Vulnerable

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Availability

High

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Scope

Changed

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Vector

Network

Privileges Req

None

User Interaction

None

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

ScoreVersionSeverityExpl.ImpactSource
10CVSS 3.1critical3.96Meta (CNA), Red Hat (VEX)

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weakness & attack patterns

  • CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Inferred from the weakness class — not observed against this CVE.

CAPEC-586 · Object InjectionCAPEC-242 · Code Injection

CISA KEV details

CISA lists a CVE here once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.

Listed

Dec 5, 2025

Federal deadline

Dec 12, 2025

passed 275 days ago

Ransomware use

Known

CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a date to argue against.

Public exploit

Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.

Exploit entries

1

Exploit-DB and CTI exploit indexes

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.

  • Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable react-server-dom-webpack, react-server-dom-turbopack, react-server-dom-parcel.
  • Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 1 public PoC repositories were reported.
web/proxy/WAF logsapplication logsnetwork IDS/IPSEDR process telemetryhost service logs

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.

  1. 2026
  2. Added · CVSS 3.1 10.0 (AV:N)

    Aug 4, 2026 · NVD

  3. Added · webapps entry: React Server 19.2.0 - Remote Code Execution

    Apr 9, 2026 · Exploit-DB

  4. 2025
  5. Added to CISA KEV catalog

    Dec 5, 2025 · CISA

  6. Initial · CVE published

    Dec 3, 2025 · NVD

References

13 on the record

Elsewhere on this site

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

  • No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
  • No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
  • No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2025-55182 is Meta React Server Components Remote Code Execution Vulnerability, a critical vulnerability affecting react-server-dom-webpack, react-server-dom-turbopack, react-server-dom-parcel from Meta. The current evidence lists it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Yes: CISA KEV signal present. Public exploit evidence is: 1 public PoC repositories reported; 0 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 10 describes technical severity, while EPSS 100% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.