CVE-2026-0257
PAN-OS: GlobalProtect Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities
Authentication bypass vulnerabilities in the GlobalProtect portal and gateway of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software allows the attacker to bypass security restrictions and establish an unauthorized VPN connection. Panorama and Cloud NGFW are not impacted by these issues.
Published Updated Sources: NVD, Palo Alto Networks (CNA), CISA, FIRST EPSS, GitHub, GitHub Security Advisory
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Confirmed
CISA KEV, listed May 29, 2026
EPSS
94%
ahead of 99.8% of scored CVEs
CVSS base
9.1
critical · 2 sources
CISA SSVC assessment
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses · SSVC 2.0.3. A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Exploitation
Active
none · proof-of-concept · active
Automatable
No
can an attacker script all four kill-chain steps
Technical impact
Total
partial · total control of the vulnerable component
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Version Minor Version Suggested Solution Cloud NGFW All No action needed. PAN-OS 12.1 12.1.5 through 12.1.6 Upgrade to 12.1.7 or later. 12.1.2 through 12.1.4-h* Upgrade to 12.1.4-h6 or 12.1.7 or later. PAN-OS 11.2 11.2.11 or later Upgrade to 11.2.12 or later. 11.2.8 through 11.2.10-h* Upgrade to 11.2.10-h7 or 11.2.12 or later. 11.2.5 through 11.2.7-h* Upgrade to 11.2.7-h14 or 11.2.12 or later. 11.2.0 through 11.2.4-h* Upgrade to 11.2.4-h17 or 11.2.12 or later. PAN-OS 11.1 11.1.14 or later Upgrade to 11.1.15 or later. 11.1.11 through 11.1.13-h* Upgrade to 11.1.13-h5 or 11.1.15 or later. 11.1.8…
CISA required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Federal deadline Jun 1, 2026 — passed 83 days ago
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Treat as emergency remediation because CISA KEV status is present.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto | Cloud NGFW | All | Patched |
| Palo Alto | PAN-OS | 12.1.0 to < 12.1.7, 12.1.4-h6 | Vulnerable |
| Palo Alto | PAN-OS | 11.2.0 to < 11.2.12, 11.2.10-h7, 11.2.7-h14, 11.2.4-h17 | Vulnerable |
| Palo Alto | PAN-OS | 11.1.0 to < 11.1.15, 11.1.13-h5, 11.1.10-h25, 11.1.7-h6, 11.1.6-h32, 11.1.4-h33 | Vulnerable |
| Palo Alto | PAN-OS | 10.2.0 to < 10.2.18-h6, 10.2.16-h7, 10.2.13-h21, 10.2.10-h36, 10.2.7-h34 | Vulnerable |
| Palo Alto | Prisma Access | 10.2.0 to < 10.2.10-h36 | Vulnerable |
| Palo Alto | Prisma Access | 11.2.0 to < 11.2.7-h13 | Vulnerable |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Availability
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Scope
Unchanged
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Vector
Network
Privileges Req
None
User Interaction
None
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | CVSS 3.1 | critical | 3.9 | 5.2 | NVD, GHSA |
| 7.8 | CVSS 4.0 | high | — | — | Palo Alto Networks (CNA) |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness & attack patterns
- CWE-565
Inferred from the weakness class — not observed against this CVE.
- T1539Steal Web Session Cookie
CISA KEV details
CISA lists a CVE here once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.
Listed
May 29, 2026
Federal deadline
Jun 1, 2026
passed 83 days ago
Ransomware use
Known
CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a date to argue against.
Public exploit
Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.
Repositories
26
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable Cloud NGFW, PAN-OS, Prisma Access.
- Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 26 public PoC repositories were reported.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Added · CVSS 3.1 9.1 (AV:N)
Jun 17, 2026 · NVD
Added to CISA KEV catalog
May 29, 2026 · CISA
Reported · Updated exploitation status.
May 29, 2026 · Palo Alto Networks
Initial · CVE published
May 13, 2026 · NVD
Reported · Initial publication.
May 13, 2026 · Palo Alto Networks
Added · GHSA-jqxw-84hx-6qj5 published (medium)
May 13, 2026 · GitHub Security Advisory
References
5 on the record
- security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0257
Vendor Advisory
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-967325.html
Third Party Advisory
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-0257
US Government Resource
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0257
NVD, Vendor Advisory
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-jqxw-84hx-6qj5
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Elsewhere on this site
- Palo Altoevery CVE for this vendor
- May 2026what else CISA listed
- Auth Bypasssame class
- CWE-565other pages naming this weakness
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-0257 is PAN-OS: GlobalProtect Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities, a critical vulnerability affecting Cloud NGFW, PAN-OS, Prisma Access from Palo Alto Networks. The current evidence lists it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Yes: CISA KEV signal present. Public exploit evidence is: 26 public PoC repositories reported; 0 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 9.1 describes technical severity, while EPSS 94% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.