CVE-2026-11780
CVE-2026-11780 — Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) <= 11.2.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'question_title' Parameter
The Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) – Easy Quiz and Survey Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'question_title' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 11.2.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Published Updated Sources: NVD, expresstech (CNA), GitHub, GitHub Security Advisory, SOCRadar CTI
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Exploit code
public exploit, none observed
EPSS
0%
ahead of 0% of scored CVEs
CVSS base
6.4
medium
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Upgrade Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) – Quiz Maker & Survey Maker to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Prioritize based on EPSS, PoC availability, and external exposure.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| expresstech | Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) – Quiz Maker & Survey Maker | 0 to <= 11.2.1 | Vulnerable |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Availability
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Scope
Changed
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Vector
Network
Privileges Req
Low
User Interaction
None
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.4 | CVSS 3.1 | medium | 3.1 | 2.7 | NVD, expresstech (CNA), GHSA |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
What this weakness leads to
MITRE's own consequences and mitigations for the weakness class — the authority's wording, not guidance derived from the CVSS vector.
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
- Bypass Protection Mechanism
- Read Application Data
- Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
Mitigation: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. Examples of libraries and frameworks that make it easier to generate properly encoded output include Microsoft's Anti-XSS library, the OWASP ESAPI Encoding module, and Apache Wicket.
Weakness & attack patterns
- CWE-79Cross-site Scripting
Attack patterns reported against this CVE. The ATT&CK techniques below are inferred from its weakness class.
Public exploit
Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.
Repositories
2
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) – Quiz Maker & Survey Maker.
- Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 2 public PoC repositories were reported.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Added · CVSS 3.1 6.4 (AV:N)
Aug 16, 2026 · NVD
Initial · CVE published
Aug 16, 2026 · NVD
Added · GHSA-crj5-47f7-xg78 published (medium)
Aug 16, 2026 · GitHub Security Advisory
Reported · Disclosed
Aug 15, 2026 · expresstech
Source activity
Readings a source repeats on a schedule, counted rather than listed.
- 1×CVE modified by NIST, Modified, LinkAug 16, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
References
13 on the record
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.0.0/php/admin/options-page-questions-tab.php#L1557
Vendor Advisory
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.0.0/php/admin/options-page-questions-tab.php#L1580
Vendor Advisory
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.0.0/php/rest-api.php#L301
Vendor Advisory
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.0.0/php/rest-api.php#L741
Vendor Advisory
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.1.4/php/admin/options-page-questions-tab.php#L1557
Vendor Advisory
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.1.4/php/admin/options-page-questions-tab.php#L1580
Vendor Advisory
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.1.4/php/rest-api.php#L301
Vendor Advisory
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-master-next/tags/11.1.4/php/rest-api.php#L741
Vendor Advisory
Elsewhere on this site
- expresstechevery CVE for this vendor
- Injectionsame class
- CWE-79other pages naming this weakness
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-11780 is Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) <= 11.2.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'question_title' Parameter, a medium vulnerability affecting Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) – Quiz Maker & Survey Maker from expresstech. The current evidence does not list it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Active exploitation is not confirmed from current sources for CVE-2026-11780. Public exploit evidence is: 2 public PoC repositories reported; 0 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 6.4 describes technical severity, while EPSS 0% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.