CVE-2016-6277
CVE-2016-6277 — NETGEAR Multiple Routers Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
NETGEAR R6250 before 1.0.4.6.Beta, R6400 before 1.0.1.18.Beta, R6700 before 1.0.1.14.Beta, R6900, R7000 before 1.0.7.6.Beta, R7100LG before 1.0.0.28.Beta, R7300DST before 1.0.0.46.Beta, R7900 before 1.0.1.8.Beta, R8000 before 1.0.3.26.Beta, D6220, D6400, D7000, and possibly other routers allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the path info to cgi-bin/.
Published Updated Sources: NVD, NETGEAR (CNA), CISA, FIRST EPSS, Exploit-DB, SOCRadar CTI
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Confirmed
CISA KEV, listed Mar 7, 2022
EPSS
100%
top of FIRST's scoreset
CVSS base
8.8
high · 2 sources
CISA SSVC assessment
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses · SSVC 2.0.3. A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Exploitation
Active
none · proof-of-concept · active
Automatable
No
can an attacker script all four kill-chain steps
Technical impact
Total
partial · total control of the vulnerable component
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Upgrade Multiple Routers to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.
CISA required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Federal deadline Sep 7, 2022 — passed 1,467 days ago
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Treat as emergency remediation because CISA KEV status is present.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| NETGEAR | Multiple Routers | — | Vulnerable |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Availability
High
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Scope
Unchanged
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Vector
Network
Privileges Req
None
User Interaction
Required
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | CVSS 3.1 | high | 2.8 | 5.9 | NVD, CNA |
| 9.3 | CVSS 2.0 | high | 8.6 | 10 | NVD |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
What this weakness leads to
MITRE's own consequences and mitigations for the weakness class — the authority's wording, not guidance derived from the CVSS vector.
CWE-352 · Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
- Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
- Bypass Protection Mechanism
- Read Application Data
- Modify Application Data
Mitigation: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330] Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
Weakness & attack patterns
- CWE-352Cross-Site Request Forgery
Attack patterns reported against this CVE. The ATT&CK techniques below are inferred from its weakness class.
CISA KEV details
CISA lists a CVE here once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.
Listed
Mar 7, 2022
Federal deadline
Sep 7, 2022
passed 1,467 days ago
Ransomware use
Unknown
CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a date to argue against.
Public exploit
Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.
Repositories
14
1 of the 5 sampled are weaponized
Exploit entries
12
Exploit-DB and CTI exploit indexes
Social mentions
Posts naming this CVE. Attention, not evidence of exploitation — it spikes on disclosure and decays whether or not anything is exploited.
Cytellite recent detection targeting CVE-2016-6277 — Connect-Surf-and-Smile-Limited Visit -- https://t.co/Tl5sChW1Un #Loginsoft #Cytellite #Cybersecurity #CVE20166277 #LOVI #ThreatIntelligence #Infosecurity #AI https://t.co/L9D915HH0q
@Loginsoft_Intel· Feb 18, 2026
Cytellite recent detection targeting CVE-2016-6277 — Connect-Surf-and-Smile-Limited Visit -- https://t.co/Tl5sChW1Un #Loginsoft #Cytellite #Cybersecurity #CVE20166277 #LOVI #ThreatIntelligence #Infosecurity #AI https://t.co/NKqhUJDMrg
@Loginsoft_Intel· Feb 18, 2026
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Search application, proxy, and WAF logs for requests touching /.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable Multiple Routers.
- Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 26 public PoC repositories were reported.
Groups associated with this CVE
Groups reported in connection with this vulnerability. A reported association, not a confirmed observation of that group using it — and not scoped to any sector or campaign.
- ip91.92.40.11898
DShield-Firehol · Jun 14, 2026
- ip83.150.218.9339
Collective Intelligence Network Security-Firehol · May 24, 2025
- ip83.252.42.11259
Abuse.ch-Urlhaus-C&Cs · Jul 30, 2025
- hash641292761cbff314e8214771cc645e97fb06b487
SOCRadar Threat Exchange Services · Jul 10, 2026
- hash393216:5ldzraqgbkxmx6yqz2aidmefrnkeef7caumqjchzdfwkyxzro3zxdv4cgdc7fdoi:dikgiehogkg0z6defq+
SOCRadar Threat Exchange Services · Jul 10, 2026
2 more indicators on this CVEShowing 5 of 7 · Hashes, addresses and domains from a live threat exchangeUnlock freeTimeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Added · CVSS 3.1 8.8 (AV:N)
Jun 17, 2026 · NVD
- 2025
Bulletin released on Mitre.
Jul 28, 2025 · SOCRadar CTI
Bulletin released on NIST.
Jan 23, 2025 · SOCRadar CTI
- 2024
Bulletin released on NIST.
Jul 16, 2024 · SOCRadar CTI
- 2023
CVE is exploited. "Ostorlab/KEV"
Dec 26, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI
CVE is exploited. "ARPSyndicate/cvemon"
Dec 15, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI
CVE is exploited. "HimmelAward/Goby_POC"
Dec 15, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI
CVE is exploited. "Ostorlab/known_exploited_vulnerbilities_detectors"
Dec 15, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI
CVE is exploited. "philipcv/netgear-r7000_command_injection_exploit"
Dec 15, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI
CVE is exploited. "qazbnm456/awesome-cve-poc"
Dec 15, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI
CVE is exploited. "xbl3/awesome-cve-poc_qazbnm456"
Dec 15, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI
- 2022
Added to CISA KEV catalog
Mar 7, 2022 · CISA
CVE is exploited. "NETGEAR Multiple Routers Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
Mar 7, 2022 · SOCRadar CTI
- 2020
Bulletin released on MITRE_REFERENCES.
Sep 16, 2020 · SOCRadar CTI
- 2017
Added · Verified remote entry: Netgear R7000 / R6400 - 'cgi-bin' Command Injection (Metasploit)
Mar 13, 2017 · Exploit-DB
Added · Verified remote entry: Netgear R7000 / R6400 - 'cgi-bin' Command Injection (Metasploit)
Mar 13, 2017 · Exploit-DB
- 2016
Initial · CVE published
Dec 14, 2016 · NVD
Added · Verified webapps entry: Netgear R7000 - Command Injection
Dec 7, 2016 · Exploit-DB
Source activity
Readings a source repeats on a schedule, counted rather than listed.
- 9×Github ReposMay 25, 2020 – Jul 28, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI
- 4×ModifiedJul 16, 2024 – Mar 14, 2025 · SOCRadar CTI
- 3×Tweets · 2 times tweeted.Feb 18, 2026 – Feb 19, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 1×SVRS is calculatedFeb 22, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
References
10 on the record
- kb.netgear.com/000036386/CVE-2016-582384
Patch, Vendor Advisory, NIST, MITRE_REFERENCES
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/155712/Netgear-R6400-Remote-Code-Execution.html
Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry, NIST, MITRE_REFERENCES, GITHUB
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/94819
Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry, NIST, Mitre
- www.sj-vs.net/a-temporary-fix-for-cert-vu582384-cwe-77-on-netgear-r7000-and-r6400-routers/
Broken Link, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory, MITRE_REFERENCES, NIST
- kalypto.org/research/netgear-vulnerability-expanded/
Broken Link, Exploit, Third Party Advisory, MITRE_REFERENCES, NIST
- www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40889/
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry, Vendor Advisory, Mitre, NIST, GITHUB
- www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41598/
Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry, Vendor Advisory, Mitre, NIST, GITHUB
- www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582384
Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource, Mitre, NIST
Coverage
7 stories from the feeds we poll
Evooo1Bot: New Linux Botnet Turns Devices into SOCKS5 Proxies - SecNews.gr
secnews.gr · Aug 17, 2026
New Mirai-Based Evooo1Bot Botnet Targets Linux Devices
securityaffairs.com · Aug 18, 2026
Linux Botnet Turns Devices Including Routers Into Persistent Attacker Infrastructure - LinkedIn
linkedin.com · Aug 17, 2026
Linux Botnet Evooo1Bot Expands Mirai Capabilities Well Beyond DDoS - Dark Reading
darkreading.com · Aug 17, 2026
Evooo1Bot Linux Botnet Exploits Known Flaws to Turn Edge Devices Into SOCKS5 Proxies - The Hacker News
thehackernews.com · Aug 17, 2026
2 more reports on this CVEShowing 5 of 7 · Vendor research and security press coverageUnlock freeElsewhere on this site
- NETGEARevery CVE for this vendor
- March 2022what else CISA listed
- CSRFsame class
- CWE-352other pages naming this weakness
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- Only the 5 indicator(s) reported for this CVE are available; no packet-level or host-forensic artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2016-6277 is NETGEAR Multiple Routers Remote Code Execution Vulnerability, a high vulnerability affecting Multiple Routers from NETGEAR. The current evidence lists it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Yes: CISA KEV signal present. Public exploit evidence is: 26 public PoC repositories reported; 1 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 8.8 describes technical severity, while EPSS 100% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.