CVE-2020-25078
CVE-2020-25078 — D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices Unspecified Vulnerability
An issue was discovered on D-Link DCS-2530L before 1.06.01 Hotfix and DCS-2670L through 2.02 devices. The unauthenticated /config/getuser endpoint allows for remote administrator password disclosure.
Published Updated Sources: NVD, D-Link (CNA), CISA, FIRST EPSS, SOCRadar CTI
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Confirmed
CISA KEV, listed Aug 5, 2025
EPSS
98%
top of FIRST's scoreset
CVSS base
7.5
high · 2 sources
CISA SSVC assessment
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses · SSVC 2.0.3. A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Exploitation
Active
none · proof-of-concept · active
Automatable
Yes
can an attacker script all four kill-chain steps
Technical impact
Partial
partial · total control of the vulnerable component
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Upgrade DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.
CISA required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Federal deadline Aug 26, 2025 — passed 391 days ago
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Treat as emergency remediation because CISA KEV status is present.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-Link | DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices | — | Vulnerable |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Availability
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Scope
Unchanged
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Vector
Network
Privileges Req
None
User Interaction
None
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | CVSS 3.1 | high | 3.9 | 3.6 | NVD, CNA |
| 5 | CVSS 2.0 | medium | 10 | 2.9 | NVD |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CISA KEV details
CISA lists a CVE here once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.
Listed
Aug 5, 2025
Federal deadline
Aug 26, 2025
passed 391 days ago
Ransomware use
Unknown
CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a date to argue against.
Public exploit
Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.
Repositories
30
1 of the 5 sampled are weaponized
Exploit entries
11
Exploit-DB and CTI exploit indexes
Social mentions
Posts naming this CVE. Attention, not evidence of exploitation — it spikes on disclosure and decays whether or not anything is exploited.
🔴 EPSS 94.0% | Almost certainly exploitation | medium confidence CVE-2020-25078 (EPSS 94.00%) An issue was discovered on D-Link DCS-2530L before 1.06.01 Hotfix and DCS-2670L through 2.02 devices. The unauthenticated /config/getuser endpoint all Highest risk of all CVEs by
@DeusLogica· Mar 23, 2026
Cytellite recent detection targeting CVE-2020-25078 — https://t.co/9ks1I6RzrL Ltd Visit -- https://t.co/6bo4CpMusF #Loginsoft #Cytellite #Cybersecurity #CVE202025078 #LOVI #ThreatIntelligence #Infosecurity #AI https://t.co/D3yf8cCg4K
@Loginsoft_Intel· Jan 12, 2026
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Search application, proxy, and WAF logs for requests touching /config/getuser.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices.
- Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 41 public PoC repositories were reported.
Groups associated with this CVE
Groups reported in connection with this vulnerability. A reported association, not a confirmed observation of that group using it — and not scoped to any sector or campaign.
1 more threat groups on this CVEShowing 5 of 6 · Attribution, campaigns and the malware each one runsUnlock free- hash656ef3b170cbfe44759b470a9db51db8e035873269dabb0184ed97bb3b08443683
Public Malware Feeds · Nov 30, 2025
- ip213.165.63.4949
SOCRadar Threat Exchange Services · Jul 21, 2026
- ip89.208.97.16559
Blocklist.de-Firehol-APACHE · May 3, 2026
- hash24576:4yqixz2+l4ukikpuwjax+xyidiz5ecnhebjzyir:4ex6+l+hznyuatnh0yir
SOCRadar Threat Exchange Services · Aug 27, 2026
- hashb4735d8bef5759d8ce05ac916812d9c35b3eb704
SOCRadar Threat Exchange Services · Aug 27, 2026
1 more indicators on this CVEShowing 5 of 6 · Hashes, addresses and domains from a live threat exchangeUnlock freeTimeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Added · CVSS 3.1 7.5 (AV:N)
Jun 17, 2026 · NVD
- 2025
Bulletin released on NIST.
Aug 7, 2025 · SOCRadar CTI
Cve is exploited D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices Unspecified Vulnerability
Aug 6, 2025 · SOCRadar CTI
Added to CISA KEV catalog
Aug 5, 2025 · CISA
- 2023
CVE is exploited. "nomi-sec/PoC-in-GitHub"
Dec 15, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI
CVE is exploited. "yamori/pm2_logs"
Dec 15, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI
- 2020
Initial · CVE published
Sep 2, 2020 · NVD
Source activity
Readings a source repeats on a schedule, counted rather than listed.
- 12×SVRS was changedAug 6, 2025 – Mar 29, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 10×TweetsJan 18, 2025 – Mar 24, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 1×1 time mentioned on 1 Telegram channelAug 6, 2025 · SOCRadar CTI
- 1×CVE modified by NIST: CISA KEV details updated.Aug 6, 2025 · SOCRadar CTI
- 1×Github_Repos · Github repository created, d4n-sec/d4n-sec.github.ioFeb 2, 2024 · SOCRadar CTI
References
5 on the record
- supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10180
Patch, Vendor Advisory, NIST, MITRE_REFERENCES
- twitter.com/Dogonsecurity/status/1273251236167516161
Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, NIST, MITRE_REFERENCES
- support.dlink.com/productinfo.aspx?m=DCS-2530L
Product, NIST, Vendor Advisory
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-25078
US Government Resource
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25078
Vendor Advisory
Coverage
3 stories from the feeds we poll
Elsewhere on this site
- D-Linkevery CVE for this vendor
- August 2025what else CISA listed
- Unclassifiedsame class
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- Only the 5 indicator(s) reported for this CVE are available; no packet-level or host-forensic artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2020-25078 is D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices Unspecified Vulnerability, a high vulnerability affecting DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices from D-Link. The current evidence lists it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Yes: CISA KEV signal present. Public exploit evidence is: 41 public PoC repositories reported; 1 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 7.5 describes technical severity, while EPSS 98% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.