CVE-2025-14847
CVE-2025-14847 — Zlib compressed protocol header length confusion may allow memory read
Mismatched length fields in Zlib compressed protocol headers may allow a read of uninitialized heap memory by an unauthenticated client. This issue affects all MongoDB Server v7.0 prior to 7.0.28 versions, MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.17, MongoDB Server v8.2 versions prior to 8.2.3, MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.27, MongoDB Server v5.0 versions prior to 5.0.32, MongoDB Server v4.4 versions prior to 4.4.30, MongoDB Server v4.2 versions greater than or equal to 4.2.0, MongoDB Server v4.0 versions greater than or equal to 4.0.0, and MongoDB Server v3.6 versions greater than or equal to 3.6.0.
Published Updated Sources: NVD, MongoDB Inc. (CNA), CISA, FIRST EPSS, SOCRadar CTI
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Confirmed
CISA KEV, listed Dec 29, 2025
EPSS
83%
ahead of 99.7% of scored CVEs
CVSS base
7.5
high · 2 sources
CISA SSVC assessment
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses · SSVC 2.0.3. A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Exploitation
Active
none · proof-of-concept · active
Automatable
Yes
can an attacker script all four kill-chain steps
Technical impact
Partial
partial · total control of the vulnerable component
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Upgrade MongoDB Server to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.
CISA required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Federal deadline Jan 19, 2026 — passed 242 days ago
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Treat as emergency remediation because CISA KEV status is present.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| MongoDB Inc. | MongoDB Server | 8.2 to < 8.2.3 | Vulnerable |
| MongoDB Inc. | MongoDB Server | 8.0 to < 8.0.17 | Vulnerable |
| MongoDB Inc. | MongoDB Server | 7.0 to < 7.0.28 | Vulnerable |
| MongoDB Inc. | MongoDB Server | 6.0 to < 6.0.27 | Vulnerable |
| MongoDB Inc. | MongoDB Server | 5.0 to < 5.0.32 | Vulnerable |
| MongoDB Inc. | MongoDB Server | 4.4 to < 4.4.30 | Vulnerable |
| MongoDB Inc. | MongoDB Server | 4.2 | Vulnerable |
| MongoDB Inc. | MongoDB Server | 4.0 | Vulnerable |
| MongoDB Inc. | MongoDB Server | 3.6 | Vulnerable |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Availability
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Scope
Unchanged
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Vector
Network
Privileges Req
None
User Interaction
None
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | CVSS 3.1 | high | 3.9 | 3.6 | mongodb.com (CNA), MongoDB Inc. (CNA) |
| 8.7 | CVSS 4.0 | high | — | — | MongoDB Inc. (CNA) |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
What this weakness leads to
MITRE's own consequences and mitigations for the weakness class — the authority's wording, not guidance derived from the CVSS vector.
CWE-130 · Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency
- Read Memory
- Modify Memory
- Varies by Context::
Mitigation: When processing structured incoming data containing a size field followed by raw data, ensure that you identify and resolve any inconsistencies between the size field and the actual size of the data.
Weakness & attack patterns
- CWE-130
Attack patterns reported against this CVE. The ATT&CK techniques below are inferred from its weakness class.
CISA KEV details
CISA lists a CVE here once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.
Listed
Dec 29, 2025
Federal deadline
Jan 19, 2026
passed 242 days ago
Ransomware use
Unknown
CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a date to argue against.
Public exploit
Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.
Repositories
49
2 of the 5 sampled are weaponized
Exploit entries
20
Exploit-DB and CTI exploit indexes
Social mentions
Posts naming this CVE. Attention, not evidence of exploitation — it spikes on disclosure and decays whether or not anything is exploited.
mongobleed is a proof-of-concept exploit for CVE-2025-14847, an unauthenticated memory leak in MongoDB's zlib decompression. https://t.co/7mVmcTcPjY
@the_osps· Jul 22, 2026
TRC analysis shows attackers exploiting MongoBleed (CVE-2025-14847) to extract credentials from MongoDB instances, then pivoting laterally across networks using compromised tokens. Runtime segmentation helps contain post-compromise movement between database tiers. #ZeroTrust 🔗
@aviatrixtrc· Jun 17, 2026
CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog CISA has added one new vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2025-14847 MongoDB and MongoDB Server Improper Han @CISACyber https://t.co/VF5th8SgbB
@TheCyphere· May 5, 2026
MongoBleed (CVE-2025-14847) exposes a memory corruption flaw in MongoDB. Your database talks back. Source: https://t.co/DxgyZcxxTW
@yasirrazahaidry· May 1, 2026
Security alert: MongoBleed (CVE-2025-14847) — memory corruption in MongoDB. Read the analysis to understand impact, attack surface, and mitigation steps you should apply now: https://t.co/FYR7Daot4q
@NoSQLNerd· Apr 28, 2026
35 more posts on this CVEShowing 5 of 40 · Who is discussing this CVE, and how loudlyUnlock freeDetection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable MongoDB Server.
- Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 69 public PoC repositories were reported.
Groups associated with this CVE
Groups reported in connection with this vulnerability. A reported association, not a confirmed observation of that group using it — and not scoped to any sector or campaign.
4 more threat groups on this CVEShowing 5 of 9 · Attribution, campaigns and the malware each one runsUnlock free- ip103.139.59.22654
AbuseIPDB Hourly Update · Feb 26, 2026
- ip1.234.27.15943
Rutgers Blacklisted IPs · Feb 23, 2026
- ip210.245.84.3960
IPsum · Aug 26, 2024
- ip171.244.37.9744
Zonefiles · Nov 18, 2023
- ip150.242.14.12975
Blocklist.de Feed · Jan 30, 2021
5 more indicators on this CVEShowing 5 of 10 · Hashes, addresses and domains from a live threat exchangeUnlock freeTimeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Cve is exploited codeb0ssx/CVE-2025-14847-PoC
Jul 24, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
Added · CVSS 3.1 7.5 (AV:N)
Jun 17, 2026 · NVD
- 2025
Added to CISA KEV catalog
Dec 29, 2025 · CISA
Initial · CVE published
Dec 19, 2025 · NVD
Source activity
Readings a source repeats on a schedule, counted rather than listed.
- 11×TweetsFeb 11, 2026 – Jul 23, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 11×SVRS was changedFeb 18, 2026 – May 25, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 5×Github ReposFeb 23, 2026 – Jun 14, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 2×TelegramFeb 12, 2026 – Feb 26, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
References
7 on the record
- jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-115508
Issue Tracking, Patch, Vendor Advisory, NIST
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/29/21
Mailing List, NIST, GITHUB
- www.smartkeyss.com/post/mongobleed-pre-auth-memory-disclosure-via-op_compressed-in-mongodb-cve-2025-14847
Technical Description, Third Party Advisory, NIST
- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-14847-detection-script-heap-memory-exposure-in-mongodb-server
Exploit, Third Party Advisory, NIST, GITHUB
- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-14847-mitigation-script-heap-memory-exposure-in-mongodb-server
Exploit, Third Party Advisory, NIST, GITHUB
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-14847
Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14847
Vendor Advisory
Coverage
15 stories from the feeds we poll
ABB Ability Zenon
cisa.gov · Aug 6, 2026
SANS Stormcast Sunday, December 28th, 2025: MongoDB Unauthenticated Memory Leak CVE-2025-14847
isc.sans.edu · Dec 28, 2025
Schwerwiegende Sicherheitslücke in MongoDB ("MongoBleed")
cert.at · Dec 29, 2025
CVE-2025-14847: All You Need to Know About MongoBleed
akamai.com · Dec 30, 2025
CVE-2026-20805: Microsoft Fixes Actively Exploited Windows Desktop Manager Zero-Day - SOC Prime
socprime.com · Jan 15, 2026
10 more reports on this CVEShowing 5 of 15 · Vendor research and security press coverageUnlock freeElsewhere on this site
- MongoDB Inc.every CVE for this vendor
- December 2025what else CISA listed
- Unclassifiedsame class
- CWE-130other pages naming this weakness
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- Only the 5 indicator(s) reported for this CVE are available; no packet-level or host-forensic artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2025-14847 is Zlib compressed protocol header length confusion may allow memory read, a high vulnerability affecting MongoDB Server from MongoDB Inc.. The current evidence lists it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Yes: CISA KEV signal present. Public exploit evidence is: 69 public PoC repositories reported; 2 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 7.5 describes technical severity, while EPSS 83% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.