CVE-2026-102621
CVE-2026-102621 — Freedesktop Poppler SplashClip.cc clipToPath integer overflow
A vulnerability was identified in Freedesktop Poppler up to 26.08.0. Affected is the function SplashClip::clipToPath of the file splash/SplashClip.cc. Such manipulation leads to integer overflow. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 26.09.0 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is 323c91036d99926a8b90dc14329f7b40aece22f8. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Published Updated Sources: NVD, Freedesktop (CNA), GitHub
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Exploit code
public exploit, none observed
EPSS
Not scored
FIRST has not published a score
CVSS base
3.3
low · 6 sources
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Upgrade Poppler to a fixed release (26.09.0). Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Prioritize based on EPSS, PoC availability, and external exposure.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Freedesktop | Poppler | 26.08 | Vulnerable |
| Freedesktop | Poppler | 26.09.0 | Patched |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Availability
Low
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Scope
Unchanged
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Vector
Local
Privileges Req
Low
User Interaction
None
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.3 | CVSS 3.1 | low | 1.8 | 1.4 | NVD |
| 1.7 | CVSS 2.0 | low | 3.1 | 2.9 | vuldb.com (CNA) |
| 4.8 | CVSS 4.0 | medium | — | — | Freedesktop (CNA) |
| 3.3 | CVSS 3.1 | low | — | — | Freedesktop (CNA) |
| 3.3 | CVSS 3.0 | low | — | — | Freedesktop (CNA) |
| 1.7 | CVSS 2.0 | low | — | — | Freedesktop (CNA) |
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Weakness & attack patterns
- CWE-190Integer Overflow or Wraparound
- CWE-189
Inferred from the weakness class — not observed against this CVE.
Public exploit
Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.
Repositories
1
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Search application, proxy, and WAF logs for requests touching /SplashClip.cc.
- Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 1 public PoC repositories were reported.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Added · CVSS 3.1 3.3 (AV:L)
Sep 29, 2026 · NVD
Initial · CVE published
Sep 29, 2026 · NVD
Reported · Advisory disclosed
Sep 29, 2026 · Freedesktop
Reported · VulDB entry created
Sep 29, 2026 · Freedesktop
Reported · VulDB entry last update
Sep 29, 2026 · Freedesktop
References
8 on the record
- github.com/r1ck9-2q/cve_summit/blob/main/Signed-integer-overflow-in-SplashClip-clipToPath-SplashClip.cc-214.md
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/-/commit/323c91036d99926a8b90dc14329f7b40aece22f8
Vendor Advisory
- gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/-/merge_requests/2325
Vendor Advisory
- gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/-/work_items/1763
Vendor Advisory
- vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-102621
Vendor Advisory
- vuldb.com/submit/942349
Vendor Advisory
- vuldb.com/vuln/411411
Vendor Advisory
- vuldb.com/vuln/411411/cti
Vendor Advisory
Elsewhere on this site
- Freedesktopevery CVE for this vendor
- Memory Corruptionsame class
- CWE-190other pages naming this weakness
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-102621 is Freedesktop Poppler SplashClip.cc clipToPath integer overflow, a low vulnerability affecting Poppler from Freedesktop. The current evidence does not list it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Active exploitation is not confirmed from current sources for CVE-2026-102621. Public exploit evidence is: 1 public PoC repositories reported; 0 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 3.3 describes technical severity, while EPSS 0% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.