CVE-2026-18503
CVE-2026-18503 — Super-linear CPU usage for unbounded input to csv.Sniffer.sniff()
Attacker-controlled CSV samples can trigger super-linear regular-expression work during dialect sniffing and consume significant CPU when applications pass unbounded input to csv.Sniffer.sniff().
Published Updated Sources: NVD, Python Software Foundation (CNA), GitHub, GitHub Security Advisory, SOCRadar CTI
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Exploit code
public exploit, none observed
EPSS
0%
ahead of 0% of scored CVEs
CVSS base
2.4
low
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Upgrade CPython to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Prioritize based on EPSS, PoC availability, and external exposure.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Python Software Foundation | CPython | 0 to < 3.13.15 | Vulnerable |
| Python Software Foundation | CPython | 3.14.0 to < 3.14.7 | Vulnerable |
| Python Software Foundation | CPython | 3.15.0a1 to < 3.15.0rc1 | Vulnerable |
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.4 | CVSS 4.0 | low | — | — | Python Software Foundation (CNA) |
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
What this weakness leads to
MITRE's own consequences and mitigations for the weakness class — the authority's wording, not guidance derived from the CVSS vector.
CWE-1176 · Inefficient CPU Computation
- DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)
- Reduce Performance::
Weakness & attack patterns
- CWE-1176
Inferred from the weakness class — not observed against this CVE.
Public exploit
Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.
Repositories
3
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 3 public PoC repositories were reported.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Added · CVSS 3.1 2.4
Aug 10, 2026 · NVD
Initial · CVE published
Aug 10, 2026 · NVD
Added · GHSA-2345-wr3r-cxf2 published (low)
Aug 10, 2026 · GitHub Security Advisory
References
9 on the record
- github.com/python/cpython/commit/063d4555c94ef412c731527dbf30193327f2ee82
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- github.com/python/cpython/commit/476fb09cdb0d73e645849d98c610e7e5697ce7c9
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- github.com/python/cpython/commit/89f29c760c02774b099ddd6863268eb13fa3946a
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- github.com/python/cpython/commit/b30c7fa9edd921a118f286e9f90f560777fa693b
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- github.com/python/cpython/issues/98820
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- github.com/python/cpython/pull/153694
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- mail.python.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/KQ7NBMCPAZJHRROQXJQE4GMXGLD5KHBS/
Vendor Advisory
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18503
NVD
Elsewhere on this site
- Python Software Foundationevery CVE for this vendor
- Remote Code Execsame class
- CWE-1176other pages naming this weakness
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-18503 is Super-linear CPU usage for unbounded input to csv.Sniffer.sniff(), a low vulnerability affecting CPython from Python Software Foundation. The current evidence does not list it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Active exploitation is not confirmed from current sources for CVE-2026-18503. Public exploit evidence is: 3 public PoC repositories reported; 0 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 2.4 describes technical severity, while EPSS 0% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.