CVE-2026-18963
CVE-2026-18963 — Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: unauthenticated account takeover via reset-credentials flow bypass
A flaw was found in the reset-credentials flow of the keycloak-services component, which is the core engine for identity and access management in Red Hat Build of Keycloak. The issue allows an unauthenticated attacker to force the password reset process for any user without needing to click the required email verification link. This can result in the attacker gaining full control over target user accounts by directly setting new credentials.
Published Updated Sources: NVD, Red Hat (CNA), GitHub, Red Hat (VEX), SOCRadar CTI
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Reported
not confirmed by CISA
EPSS
3%
ahead of 85% of scored CVEs
CVSS base
9.1
critical
CISA SSVC assessment
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses · SSVC 2.0.3. A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Exploitation
None
none · proof-of-concept · active
Automatable
Yes
can an attacker script all four kill-chain steps
Technical impact
Total
partial · total control of the vulnerable component
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Upgrade Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 to a fixed release (26.4.15-1). Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.
Red Hat VEX · CVE-2026-18963
vendor_fix: Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.
vendor_fix: Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.
vendor_fix: Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Prioritize based on EPSS, PoC availability, and external exposure.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 | 26.4.15-1 | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 | 26.4-23 | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 | 26.4-23 | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.15 | — | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.15 | — | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 | 26.6.6-1 | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 | 26.6-12 | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 | 26.6-12 | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.6 | — | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.6 | — | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.6 | — | Patched |
| Red Hat | Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack | — | Patched |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Availability
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Scope
Unchanged
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Vector
Network
Privileges Req
None
User Interaction
None
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | CVSS 3.1 | critical | 3.9 | 5.2 | Red Hat (CNA), Red Hat (VEX) |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
What this weakness leads to
MITRE's own consequences and mitigations for the weakness class — the authority's wording, not guidance derived from the CVSS vector.
CWE-640 · Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password
- Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
- DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
- Other
Mitigation: Make sure that all input supplied by the user to the password recovery mechanism is thoroughly filtered and validated.
Weakness & attack patterns
- CWE-640
Attack patterns reported against this CVE. The ATT&CK techniques below are inferred from its weakness class.
Public exploit
Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.
Repositories
11
2 of the 5 sampled are weaponized
Exploit entries
6
Exploit-DB and CTI exploit indexes
Social mentions
Posts naming this CVE. Attention, not evidence of exploitation — it spikes on disclosure and decays whether or not anything is exploited.
🛡️ Keycloak — account takeover por password reset (CVE-2026-18963) Impacto: un atacante puede tomar control de cualquier cuenta en Keycloak manipulando el flujo de restablecimiento de contraseña. CVSS 9.1, clasificado como "critico" por NVD. CISA lo agregó al catálogo KEV como
@Soy_Nube_Negra· Aug 27, 2026
RT @red_darkin: Hoy después de ver varias personas indicando que fueron capaz de reproducir el CVE-2026-18963 relacionado con keycloak, dec…
@Dkavalanche· Aug 26, 2026
An identity system's password recovery flow let us take over any account without authentication. We reproduced the public CVE-2026-18963 in Red Hat Build of Keycloak. Building the exploit and verifying the fix took 15m 57s and cost $2.89.
@vulnresearchlab· Aug 26, 2026
CVE-2026-18963 (CVSS 9.1) is a critical flaw in Keycloak’s password-reset flow. An unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted request to the reset-credentials endpoint, bypass email verification with a recovery token, and set a new password. Full account takeover follows. The
@BigVikDada· Aug 26, 2026
RT @Dinosn: CVE-2026-18963 — Keycloak reset-credentials bypass → unauthenticated account takeover https://t.co/D1a7gZo1uM
@skocherhan· Aug 26, 2026
35 more posts on this CVEShowing 5 of 40 · Who is discussing this CVE, and how loudlyUnlock freeDetection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4, Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.15, Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6, Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.6, Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack, Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.
- Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 17 public PoC repositories were reported.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Cve is exploited BlackHatExploitation/Exploit-For-CVE-2026-18963
Aug 27, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
Cve is exploited gman0x00/keycloak-CVE-2026-18963
Aug 26, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
Cve is exploited prot0tw/Keycloak_CVE-2026-18963_PoC
Aug 25, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
Cve is exploited Snizi/CVE-2026-18963-Exploit
Aug 24, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
Cve is exploited T0w0T/POC-CVE-2026-18963
Aug 24, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
Cve is exploited kyos-public/keycloak-cve-2026-18963-hunt
Aug 22, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
Added · CVSS 3.1 9.1 (AV:N)
Aug 20, 2026 · NVD
Initial · CVE published
Aug 18, 2026 · NVD
Reported · Made public.
Aug 17, 2026 · Red Hat
Reported to Red Hat.
Jul 31, 2026 · Red Hat
Source activity
Readings a source repeats on a schedule, counted rather than listed.
- 10×Github ReposAug 20, 2026 – Aug 27, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 8×TweetsAug 21, 2026 – Aug 28, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 7×SvrsAug 22, 2026 – Aug 29, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 5×CVE modified by MITRE: CVSS metrics updated.Aug 18, 2026 – Aug 20, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 3×TelegramAug 20, 2026 – Aug 26, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
- 1×CVE appeared in the Cve Trends.Aug 24, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
References
9 on the record
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56519
Vendor Advisory, Mitre, NIST
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56520
Vendor Advisory, Mitre, NIST
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56523
Vendor Advisory, Mitre, NIST
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56524
Vendor Advisory, Mitre, NIST
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-18963
Vendor Advisory, NIST
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2511595
Vendor Advisory, Mitre, NIST
- www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-18963
Vendor Advisory
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18963
NVD
Coverage
5 stories from the feeds we poll
Critical Keycloak Password Reset Flaw Could Let Unauthenticated Attackers Take Over Any Account
The Hacker News · Aug 24, 2026
VMware vCenter Zero-Day: CVE-2026-59310 Hits 47 Nations - tech-insider.org
tech-insider.org · Aug 25, 2026
Critical Red Hat Keycloak Password Reset Flaw Enables Unauthenticated Account Takeover
gbhackers.com · Aug 25, 2026
Critical Red Hat Keycloak Flaw Lets Unauthenticated Attackers Take Over Any User Account
cybersecuritynews.com · Aug 25, 2026
CVE-2026-18963
vuldb.com · Aug 20, 2026
Elsewhere on this site
- Red Hatevery CVE for this vendor
- Unclassifiedsame class
- CWE-640other pages naming this weakness
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-18963 is Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: unauthenticated account takeover via reset-credentials flow bypass, a critical vulnerability affecting Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4, Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.15, Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6, Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.6, Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack, Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 from Red Hat. The current evidence does not list it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Exploitation is reported, but no independent confirmation is available in the sources we have. Public exploit evidence is: 17 public PoC repositories reported; 2 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 9.1 describes technical severity, while EPSS 3% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.