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CISA KEVcriticalRemote Code Execpublic exploit

CVE-2026-60004

CVE-2026-60004 — Gitea Code Injection Vulnerability

Gitea before 1.27.1 allows remote code execution via the diffpatch API through Git hook installation.

Published Updated Sources: NVD, Gitea (CNA), CISA, FIRST EPSS, SOCRadar CTI

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.

Exploitation

Confirmed

CISA KEV, listed Aug 25, 2026

EPSS

85%

ahead of 99.7% of scored CVEs

Affects

Gitea

Gitea

CVSS base

9.8

critical

Remediation

The vendor's own words where we have them.

Upgrade Gitea to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.

CISA required action

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Federal deadline Aug 28, 2026 — passed 2 days ago

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.

  • Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
  • Treat as emergency remediation because CISA KEV status is present.
  • Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.

VendorProductVersionsStatus
GiteaGitea1.17 to < 1.27.1Vulnerable

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Availability

High

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Scope

Unchanged

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Vector

Network

Privileges Req

None

User Interaction

None

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

ScoreVersionSeverityExpl.ImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1critical3.95.9MITRE (CNA), Gitea (CNA)

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What this weakness leads to

MITRE's own consequences and mitigations for the weakness class — the authority's wording, not guidance derived from the CVSS vector.

MITRE

CWE-94 · Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

  • Bypass Protection Mechanism
  • Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
  • Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
  • Hide Activities

Mitigation: Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Weakness & attack patterns

  • CWE-94Code Injection

Attack patterns reported against this CVE. The ATT&CK techniques below are inferred from its weakness class.

CAPEC-77 · Manipulating User-Controlled VariablesCAPEC-242 · Code InjectionCAPEC-35 · Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
  • T1027.006Obfuscated Files or Information: HTML Smuggling
  • T1027.009Obfuscated Files or Information: Embedded Payloads
  • T1564.009Hide Artifacts: Resource Forking

CISA KEV details

CISA lists a CVE here once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.

Listed

Aug 25, 2026

Federal deadline

Aug 28, 2026

passed 2 days ago

Ransomware use

Unknown

CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a date to argue against.

Public exploit

Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.

Repositories

9

3 of the 5 sampled are weaponized

Exploit entries

3

Exploit-DB and CTI exploit indexes

Social mentions

Posts naming this CVE. Attention, not evidence of exploitation — it spikes on disclosure and decays whether or not anything is exploited.

SOCRadar35 more posts on this CVEShowing 5 of 40 · Who is discussing this CVE, and how loudlyUnlock free

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.

  • Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable Gitea.
  • Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 12 public PoC repositories were reported.
web/proxy/WAF logsapplication logsnetwork IDS/IPSEDR process telemetryhost service logs

Groups associated with this CVE

Groups reported in connection with this vulnerability. A reported association, not a confirmed observation of that group using it — and not scoped to any sector or campaign.

  • ip167.179.119.12081

    Abuse.ch-Urlhaus-C&Cs · Aug 8, 2026

  • urlhttp://167.179.119.120/install.sh75

    Abuse.ch-Urlhaus-C&Cs · Aug 8, 2026

  • ip69.30.251.15676

    Abuse.ch-Urlhaus-C&Cs · Aug 8, 2026

  • ip216.98.10.6077

    Abuse.ch-Urlhaus-C&Cs · Aug 8, 2026

  • urlhttp://216.98.10.60:55555/ksmd75

    Abuse.ch-Urlhaus-C&Cs · Aug 8, 2026

SOCRadar5 more indicators on this CVEShowing 5 of 10 · Hashes, addresses and domains from a live threat exchangeUnlock free

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.

  1. 2026
  2. Added · CVSS 3.1 9.8 (AV:N)

    Aug 27, 2026 · NVD

  3. Initial · CVE published

    Aug 26, 2026 · NVD

  4. Added to CISA KEV catalog

    Aug 25, 2026 · CISA

  5. Cve is exploited gagaltotal/CVE-2026-60004-poc-gitea

    Aug 8, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI

  6. Cve is exploited HackSpeak/CVE-2026-60004

    Aug 4, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI

  7. Cve is exploited imbas007/CVE-2026-60004-POC

    Aug 3, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI

Source activity

Readings a source repeats on a schedule, counted rather than listed.

  • 16×SVRS was changedJul 30, 2026 – Aug 27, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • 10×TweetsJul 31, 2026 – Aug 29, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • Github ReposJul 30, 2026 – Aug 25, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • TelegramAug 26, 2026 – Aug 27, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • CVE modified by NIST: CISA KEV details updated.Aug 27, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI

References

8 on the record

Coverage

12 stories from the feeds we poll

Elsewhere on this site

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

  • Only the 5 indicator(s) reported for this CVE are available; no packet-level or host-forensic artifacts supplied.
  • No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
  • No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2026-60004 is Gitea Code Injection Vulnerability, a critical vulnerability affecting Gitea from Gitea. The current evidence lists it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Yes: CISA KEV signal present. Public exploit evidence is: 12 public PoC repositories reported; 3 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 9.8 describes technical severity, while EPSS 85% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.