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criticalRemote Code Execpublic exploit

CVE-2026-61511

CVE-2026-61511 — vBulletin < 6.2.2 Eval Injection RCE via vb5/template/runtime.php

vBulletin 5.x through 5.7.5 and 6.x through 6.2.1 contains an eval injection vulnerability in the vB5_Template_Runtime::runMaths() method within the template runtime that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by supplying crafted input through the pagenav[pagenumber] parameter. Attackers can exploit the insufficiently restrictive regex filter by using phpfuck-style encoding with permitted characters to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code via the unauthenticated ajax/render template route without any authentication.

Published Updated Sources: NVD, vBulletin (CNA), GitHub, SOCRadar CTI

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.

Exploitation

Reported

not confirmed by CISA

EPSS

71%

ahead of 99.4% of scored CVEs

Affects

vBulletin

3 products listed

CVSS base

9.8

critical · 2 sources

CISA SSVC assessment

Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses · SSVC 2.0.3. A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.

CISA

Exploitation

None

none · proof-of-concept · active

Automatable

Yes

can an attacker script all four kill-chain steps

Technical impact

Total

partial · total control of the vulnerable component

Remediation

The vendor's own words where we have them.

Upgrade vBulletin to a fixed release (6.2.2). Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.

  • Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
  • Prioritize based on EPSS, PoC availability, and external exposure.
  • Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.

VendorProductVersionsStatus
vBulletinvBulletin5.0.0 to <= 5.7.5Vulnerable
vBulletinvBulletin6.0.0 to <= 6.2.1Vulnerable
vBulletinvBulletin6.2.2Patched

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Availability

High

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Scope

Unchanged

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Vector

Network

Privileges Req

None

User Interaction

None

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

ScoreVersionSeverityExpl.ImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1critical3.95.9VulnCheck (CNA), vBulletin (CNA)
9.3CVSS 4.0critical——vBulletin (CNA)

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What this weakness leads to

MITRE's own consequences and mitigations for the weakness class — the authority's wording, not guidance derived from the CVSS vector.

MITRE

CWE-95 · Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')

  • Read Files or Directories
  • Read Application Data
  • Bypass Protection Mechanism
  • Gain Privileges or Assume Identity

Mitigation: If possible, refactor your code so that it does not need to use eval() at all.

Weakness & attack patterns

  • CWE-95Eval Injection

Attack patterns reported against this CVE. The ATT&CK techniques below are inferred from its weakness class.

CAPEC-35 · Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
  • T1027.006Obfuscated Files or Information: HTML Smuggling
  • T1027.009Obfuscated Files or Information: Embedded Payloads
  • T1564.009Hide Artifacts: Resource Forking

Public exploit

Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.

Repositories

11

2 of the 5 sampled are weaponized

Exploit entries

2

Exploit-DB and CTI exploit indexes

Social mentions

Posts naming this CVE. Attention, not evidence of exploitation — it spikes on disclosure and decays whether or not anything is exploited.

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.

  • Search application, proxy, and WAF logs for requests touching /render.
  • Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable vBulletin.
  • Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 13 public PoC repositories were reported.
web/proxy/WAF logsapplication logsnetwork IDS/IPSEDR process telemetryhost service logs

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.

  1. 2026
  2. Added · CVSS 3.1 9.8 (AV:N)

    Aug 7, 2026 · NVD

  3. Cve is exploited tc4dy/CVE-2026-61511-PoC-Exploit

    Jul 29, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI

  4. Cve is exploited webshellseo8/CVE-2026-61511-POC

    Jul 29, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI

  5. Initial · CVE published

    Jul 27, 2026 · NVD

Source activity

Readings a source repeats on a schedule, counted rather than listed.

  • 11×SvrsJul 28, 2026 – Aug 29, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • 9×TweetsJul 28, 2026 – Aug 14, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • 6×Github ReposJul 28, 2026 – Jul 30, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • 3×CVE modified by MITRE: CVSS metrics updated.Jul 27, 2026 – Jul 29, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • 2×1 time mentioned on 1 Telegram channelJul 28, 2026 – Jul 31, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • 1×CVE appeared in the Cve Trends.Jul 28, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI

References

6 on the record

Coverage

16 stories from the feeds we poll

Elsewhere on this site

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

  • No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
  • No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
  • No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2026-61511 is vBulletin < 6.2.2 Eval Injection RCE via vb5/template/runtime.php, a critical vulnerability affecting vBulletin from vBulletin. The current evidence does not list it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Exploitation is reported, but no independent confirmation is available in the sources we have. Public exploit evidence is: 13 public PoC repositories reported; 2 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 9.8 describes technical severity, while EPSS 71% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.