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criticalFile Uploadpublic exploit

CVE-2026-70356

CVE-2026-70356 — Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The TMS file upload endpoint fails to enforce server-side file type restrictions, allowing an attacker to upload and execute arbitrary PHP files on the web server.

Published Updated Sources: NVD, Toptech Systems (CNA), GitHub

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.

Exploitation

Exploit code

public exploit, none observed

EPSS

Not scored

FIRST has not published a score

Affects

Toptech Systems

4 products listed

CVSS base

9.1

critical · 2 sources

Remediation

The vendor's own words where we have them.

Toptech Systems sent a security advisory to their customers on July 20, 2026. The issue has been addressed in release 7.8. Users can get the latest release and more information on this issue at the Toptech Systems security blog. https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.

  • Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
  • Prioritize based on EPSS, PoC availability, and external exposure.
  • Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.

VendorProductVersionsStatus
Toptech SystemsTMS77.6.3Vulnerable
Toptech SystemsTMS77.8Patched
Toptech SystemsTopHAT7.6.3Vulnerable
Toptech SystemsTopHAT7.8Patched

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Availability

High

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Scope

Changed

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Vector

Network

Privileges Req

High

User Interaction

None

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

ScoreVersionSeverityExpl.ImpactSource
9.1CVSS 3.1critical2.36hq.dhs.gov (CNA), Toptech Systems (CNA)
9.4CVSS 4.0critical——Toptech Systems (CNA)

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weakness & attack patterns

  • CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Inferred from the weakness class — not observed against this CVE.

CAPEC-650 · Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server
  • T1574.010Hijack Execution Flow: ServicesFile Permissions Weakness

Public exploit

Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.

Repositories

1

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.

  • Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable TMS7, TopHAT.
  • Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 1 public PoC repositories were reported.
web/proxy/WAF logsapplication logsnetwork IDS/IPS

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.

  1. 2026
  2. Added · CVSS 3.1 9.1 (AV:N)

    Sep 29, 2026 · NVD

  3. Initial · CVE published

    Sep 29, 2026 · NVD

References

3 on the record

Elsewhere on this site

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

  • No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
  • No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
  • No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2026-70356 is Toptech TMS7 and TopHAT Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, a critical vulnerability affecting TMS7, TopHAT from Toptech Systems. The current evidence does not list it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Active exploitation is not confirmed from current sources for CVE-2026-70356. Public exploit evidence is: 1 public PoC repositories reported; 0 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 9.1 describes technical severity, while EPSS 0% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.