CVE-2026-71933
CVE-2026-71933 — DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models Missing Authorization in Syslog Functions
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain unauthorized operation vulnerabilities in multiple syslog functions. The vulnerability is caused by missing authorization checks. A remote attacker can trigger these vulnerabilities via crafted requests to modify configuration, restart services, save startup configuration, or clear logs.
Published Updated Sources: NVD, DrayTek Corporation (CNA), GitHub, GitHub Security Advisory, SOCRadar CTI
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Unreported
no source claims exploitation
EPSS
0%
ahead of 0% of scored CVEs
CVSS base
9.1
critical · 2 sources
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Upgrade VigorSwitch G2540xs to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Prioritize based on EPSS, PoC availability, and external exposure.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch G2540xs | 0 to < 3.9.10 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch P2540xs | 0 to < 3.9.10 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch FX2120 | 0 to < 3.9.10 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch G2282x | 0 to < 2.10.6 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch P2282x | 0 to < 2.10.6 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch Q2300x | 0 to < 2.10.7 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch PQ2300xb | 0 to < 2.10.7 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch G2542x | 0 to < 3.10.6 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch P2542x | 0 to < 3.10.6 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch P2542xh | 0 to < 3.10.6 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch PX2060 | 0 to < 2.9.10 | Vulnerable |
| DrayTek Corporation | VigorSwitch G1280 | 0 to < 2.9.10 | Vulnerable |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Availability
High
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Scope
Unchanged
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Vector
Network
Privileges Req
None
User Interaction
None
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | CVSS 3.1 | critical | 3.9 | 5.2 | NVD, DrayTek Corporation (CNA), GHSA |
| 8.8 | CVSS 4.0 | high | — | — | DrayTek Corporation (CNA) |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
What this weakness leads to
MITRE's own consequences and mitigations for the weakness class — the authority's wording, not guidance derived from the CVSS vector.
CWE-862 · Missing Authorization
- Read Application Data
- Read Files or Directories
- Modify Application Data
- Modify Files or Directories
Mitigation: Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Weakness & attack patterns
- CWE-862
Inferred from the weakness class — not observed against this CVE.
- T1211Exploitation for Defensive Evasion
- T1542.002Pre-OS Boot: Component Firmware
- T1556Modify Authentication Process
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable VigorSwitch G2540xs, VigorSwitch P2540xs, VigorSwitch FX2120, VigorSwitch G2282x, VigorSwitch P2282x, VigorSwitch Q2300x, VigorSwitch PQ2300xb, VigorSwitch G2542x, VigorSwitch P2542x, VigorSwitch P2542xh, VigorSwitch PX2060, VigorSwitch G1280, VigorSwitch P1280, VigorSwitch P1281x, VigorSwitch G1282, VigorSwitch P1282, VigorSwitch G2121, VigorSwitch P2121, VigorSwitch PQ2121x, VigorSwitch Q2121x, VigorSwitch G2280x, VigorSwitch P2280x, VigorSwitch Q2200x, VigorSwitch PQ2200xb, VigorSwitch G2100, VigorSwitch P2100, VigorSwitch G2540x, VigorSwitch P2540x.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Added · CVSS 3.1 9.1 (AV:N)
Aug 24, 2026 · NVD
Initial · CVE published
Aug 24, 2026 · NVD
Added · GHSA-x2c7-pf46-x3p9 published (high)
Aug 24, 2026 · GitHub Security Advisory
Source activity
Readings a source repeats on a schedule, counted rather than listed.
- 1×CVE modified by NIST, Modified, LinkAug 24, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
References
4 on the record
- www.draytek.com/about/security-advisory/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-vigorswitch-series-august-2026/
Vendor Advisory
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/draytek-vigorswitch-multiple-models-missing-authorization-in-syslog-functions
Vendor Advisory, Mitre, NIST
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-71933
NVD
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-x2c7-pf46-x3p9
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Elsewhere on this site
- DrayTek Corporationevery CVE for this vendor
- Access Controlsame class
- CWE-862other pages naming this weakness
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-71933 is DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models Missing Authorization in Syslog Functions, a critical vulnerability affecting VigorSwitch G2540xs, VigorSwitch P2540xs, VigorSwitch FX2120, VigorSwitch G2282x, VigorSwitch P2282x, VigorSwitch Q2300x, VigorSwitch PQ2300xb, VigorSwitch G2542x, VigorSwitch P2542x, VigorSwitch P2542xh, VigorSwitch PX2060, VigorSwitch G1280, VigorSwitch P1280, VigorSwitch P1281x, VigorSwitch G1282, VigorSwitch P1282, VigorSwitch G2121, VigorSwitch P2121, VigorSwitch PQ2121x, VigorSwitch Q2121x, VigorSwitch G2280x, VigorSwitch P2280x, VigorSwitch Q2200x, VigorSwitch PQ2200xb, VigorSwitch G2100, VigorSwitch P2100, VigorSwitch G2540x, VigorSwitch P2540x from DrayTek Corporation. The current evidence does not list it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Active exploitation is not confirmed from current sources for CVE-2026-71933. Public exploit evidence is: A public PoC is not confirmed from current sources for CVE-2026-71933. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 9.1 describes technical severity, while EPSS 0% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.