CVE-2026-96745
CVE-2026-96745 — PHP object injection via unsuppressible __pclass class inference in command monitoring events
Deserialization of untrusted data in the command monitoring support of the MongoDB PHP Driver can cause class names embedded in document content to be honored when the driver builds monitoring event objects. When an application registers a command monitoring subscriber and includes untrusted data in a database operation, an unauthenticated party who controls that data may cause an application class implementing the driver's persistable interface to be instantiated and its unserialization method invoked with the supplied data. The resulting impact depends on the classes available in the application.
Published Updated Sources: NVD, MongoDB (CNA), GitHub
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Exploit code
public exploit, none observed
EPSS
Not scored
FIRST has not published a score
CVSS base
5.6
medium · 2 sources
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Upgrade PHP Driver to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Prioritize based on EPSS, PoC availability, and external exposure.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| MongoDB | PHP Driver | 0 to < 1.21.10 | Vulnerable |
| MongoDB | PHP Driver | 2.0.0 to < 2.1.10 | Vulnerable |
| MongoDB | PHP Driver | 2.2.0 to < 2.5.3 | Vulnerable |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Availability
Low
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Scope
Unchanged
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Vector
Network
Privileges Req
None
User Interaction
None
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.6 | CVSS 3.1 | medium | 2.2 | 3.4 | mongodb.com (CNA), MongoDB (CNA) |
| 6.3 | CVSS 4.0 | medium | — | — | MongoDB (CNA) |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Weakness & attack patterns
- CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Inferred from the weakness class — not observed against this CVE.
Public exploit
Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.
Repositories
1
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable PHP Driver.
- Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 1 public PoC repositories were reported.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Added · CVSS 3.1 5.6 (AV:N)
Sep 24, 2026 · NVD
Initial · CVE published
Sep 24, 2026 · NVD
References
4 on the record
- github.com/mongodb/mongo-php-driver/pull/2115
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- github.com/mongodb/mongo-php-driver/releases/tag/1.21.10
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- github.com/mongodb/mongo-php-driver/releases/tag/2.1.10
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- github.com/mongodb/mongo-php-driver/releases/tag/2.5.3
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Elsewhere on this site
- MongoDBevery CVE for this vendor
- Deserializationsame class
- CWE-502other pages naming this weakness
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-96745 is PHP object injection via unsuppressible __pclass class inference in command monitoring events, a medium vulnerability affecting PHP Driver from MongoDB. The current evidence does not list it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Active exploitation is not confirmed from current sources for CVE-2026-96745. Public exploit evidence is: 1 public PoC repositories reported; 0 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 5.6 describes technical severity, while EPSS 0% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.