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CVE-2024-22857

Medium Severity
SVRS
30/100

CVSSv3
NA/10

EPSS
0.03134/1

CVE-2024-22857 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in zlog versions 1.1.0 to 1.2.17 affecting the zlog_rule_new() function. This flaw arises from insufficient bounds checking when copying data, potentially allowing attackers to overwrite memory. With an SVRS of 30, while not immediately critical, CVE-2024-22857 should be monitored for potential escalation. An attacker could leverage this to overwrite the zlog_record_fn function pointer, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution. This could escalate to remote code execution (RCE). Despite a CVSS of 0 and a moderate SVRS, the "In The Wild" tag suggests active exploitation, warranting patching as soon as feasible to prevent potential compromise and maintain system integrity.

In The Wild
2024-03-07

2024-08-27
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SOCRadar
AI Insight

Description:

CVE-2024-22857 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in zlog 1.2.16. It allows a regular user to execute arbitrary code by creating a new rule that is already defined in the provided configuration file. The SVRS of 34 indicates a moderate risk, requiring attention and appropriate mitigation measures.

Key Insights:

  • Exploitation in the Wild: This vulnerability is actively exploited by hackers, making it crucial to address it promptly.
  • Low CVSS Score: Despite the SVRS indicating a moderate risk, the CVSS score of 0 suggests that the vulnerability is not considered critical by traditional scoring systems. This highlights the importance of considering additional factors, such as exploitability and real-world impact, when assessing risk.
  • Arbitrary Code Execution: The vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on the affected system, potentially leading to complete system compromise.
  • Ease of Exploitation: A regular user can exploit this vulnerability, making it accessible to a wide range of attackers.

Mitigation Strategies:

  • Update Software: Install the latest version of zlog (1.2.17) to patch the vulnerability.
  • Restrict Access: Limit access to the configuration file to authorized users only.
  • Implement Input Validation: Validate user input to prevent the creation of malicious rules.
  • Monitor for Suspicious Activity: Monitor logs and network traffic for any signs of exploitation attempts.

Additional Information:

If users have additional queries regarding this incident, they can use the 'Ask to Analyst' feature, contact SOCRadar directly, or open a support ticket for more information if necessary.

Indicators of Compromise

No IOCs found for this CVE

Exploits

No exploits found for this CVE

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News

No news found for this CVE

Social Media

No tweets found for this CVE

Affected Software

No affected software found for this CVE

References

ReferenceLink
[email protected]https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/
[email protected]https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/blob/1a7b1a6fb956b92a4079ccc91f30da21f34ca063/src/rule.h#L30
[email protected]https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2024022842
[email protected]https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/
[email protected]https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/blob/1a7b1a6fb956b92a4079ccc91f30da21f34ca063/src/rule.h#L30
[email protected]https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/pull/251
[email protected]https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2024022842
[email protected]https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/
[email protected]https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/blob/1a7b1a6fb956b92a4079ccc91f30da21f34ca063/src/rule.h#L30
[email protected]https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/pull/251
[email protected]https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2024022842
[email protected]https://www.ebryx.com/blogs/arbitrary-code-execution-in-zlog-cve-2024-22857
GITHUBhttps://www.ebryx.com/blogs/arbitrary-code-execution-in-zlog-cve-2024-22857

CWE Details

CWE IDCWE NameDescription
CWE-122Heap-based Buffer OverflowA heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

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