CVE-2024-36138
CVE-2024-36138 is a command injection vulnerability affecting Windows systems, stemming from an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-27980. This bypass allows attackers to inject arbitrary commands through batch files using child_process.spawn or child_process.spawnSync, even without the shell option enabled. The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of batch files with any extension.
While the CVSS score is 0, indicating a less critical immediate impact from a traditional vulnerability scoring perspective, the SOCRadar Vulnerability Risk Score (SVRS) of 30 provides a more comprehensive view. This score considers factors beyond the technical details, such as real-world exploitability and threat actor interest. The vulnerability is categorized as CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command).
Exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution, potentially granting attackers control over the affected system. This is significant because it represents a failure in a previous patch and highlights the importance of robust vulnerability management and continuous monitoring, especially considering the 'In The Wild' tag, suggesting active exploitation.
Description
CVE-2024-36138 is a vulnerability with a CVSS score of 0, indicating a low severity level. However, SOCRadar's unique 'SOCRadar Vulnerability Risk Score' (SVRS) assigns it a score of 30, highlighting the potential for moderate risk. This discrepancy stems from SOCRadar's integration of various 'Vulnerability Intelligence' elements, including Social Media, News, Code Repositories, Dark/Deep Web data, and associations with Threat Actors and malware.
Key Insights
- Active Exploitation: The vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, posing an immediate threat to organizations.
- Moderate Risk: Despite the low CVSS score, the SVRS of 30 indicates a moderate risk level, warranting attention and prompt mitigation.
- Unknown Impact: The lack of a detailed description for CVE-2024-36138 makes it challenging to assess its specific impact and potential consequences.
- Limited Information: The absence of information regarding Threat Actors/APT Groups, Exploit Status, and CISA Warnings suggests that the vulnerability is still under investigation and more details are expected to emerge.
Mitigation Strategies
- Apply Patches: As soon as patches become available, organizations should prioritize their application to address the vulnerability.
- Enhance Monitoring: Implement robust monitoring systems to detect and respond to any suspicious activity or exploitation attempts.
- Educate Users: Conduct awareness campaigns to educate users about the vulnerability and encourage them to practice safe online habits.
- Consider Additional Security Measures: Explore additional security measures, such as intrusion detection systems (IDS) and firewalls, to strengthen the organization's overall cybersecurity posture.
Additional Information
If users have additional queries regarding this incident, they can use the 'Ask to Analyst' feature, contact SOCRadar directly, or open a support ticket for more information if necessary.
Indicators of Compromise
Exploits
News
Social Media
Affected Software
References
CWE Details
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