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CVE-2024-40766

Critical Severity|Sonicwall
84
SVRS
9.8
CVSSv3
0.15593
EPSS
TAGS
In The WildExploit AvaliableCISA KEV
VECTOR STRING
CVSS:3.1AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
PUBLICATION DATE2024-08-23
LAST MODIFIED2025-10-21

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Security Intelligence Brief

1. What is this vulnerability and why does it matter?
This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2024-40766, is an improper access control flaw found in the SonicWall SonicOS management access. It is critical because it can lead to unauthorized access to firewall resources and, in certain conditions, can cause the firewall to crash, resulting in a denial of service. Given that firewalls are critical components of network security, such a vulnerability can severely compromise network integrity, confidentiality, and availability.
2. What are the CVSS score, severity level, and disclosure details?
The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 9.8, which designates it as a Critical severity level. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed and published on 2024-08-23 06:19:07, and the record was last modified on 2025-10-21 22:55:46.
3. Which products, vendors, systems, and versions are affected?
The affected vendor is SonicWall. The vulnerability impacts the following products and versions:
  • SonicWall Firewall Gen 5 devices
  • SonicWall Firewall Gen 6 devices
  • SonicWall Firewall Gen 7 devices running SonicOS 7.0.1-5035 and older versions
4. What is the technical root cause and attack vector?
The technical root cause is an improper access control vulnerability (CWE-284) within the SonicWall SonicOS management access mechanism. This flaw allows attackers to bypass intended security restrictions. The primary attack vector is through the management interface of the affected SonicWall firewall devices.
5. How can this vulnerability be exploited?
This vulnerability can be exploited by leveraging the improper access control flaw in the SonicOS management interface. An attacker can gain unauthorized access to firewall resources. Furthermore, under specific conditions, exploitation can lead to a denial of service by causing the affected firewall to crash. The fact that active exploits have been published indicates that the methods for exploitation are known and potentially publicly available.
6. What mitigation steps and patches are available?
To mitigate this vulnerability, administrators should upgrade their SonicWall Firewall Gen 7 devices to a SonicOS version newer than 7.0.1-5035. For Gen 5 and Gen 6 devices, the latest security patches and firmware updates released by SonicWall should be applied. Additionally, restricting access to the SonicOS management interface to only trusted networks and IP addresses can limit the exposure to potential attackers.
7. How can vulnerable systems be detected?
Vulnerable systems can be detected by checking the SonicOS version running on SonicWall Firewall Gen 5, Gen 6, and Gen 7 devices. Specifically, for Gen 7 devices, any installation running SonicOS 7.0.1-5035 or older is considered vulnerable. Administrators should verify their current firmware version against the vendor's advisories for the latest patched versions.
8. What are the indicators of compromise (IOCs)?
Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) for this vulnerability may include:
  • Unauthorized login attempts or successful unauthorized access to the SonicOS management interface.
  • Unexplained reboots or crashes of the SonicWall firewall devices.
  • Unusual configuration changes or unauthorized modifications observed on the firewall.
  • Unexpected network traffic originating from the firewall itself.
  • Entries in firewall logs indicating access from unfamiliar or unauthorized IP addresses to the management interface.
9. Which threat actors are known to exploit this vulnerability?
While the CVE data does not name specific threat actor groups, it explicitly states that "Active exploits have been published to exploit the vulnerability." This indicates that the vulnerability is publicly known and is likely being targeted or actively exploited by various malicious actors, including cybercriminals, state-sponsored groups, or opportunistic attackers.
10. What public intelligence references and advisories exist?
The primary public intelligence reference is CVE-2024-40766 itself. Given that SonicWall is the affected vendor, official security advisories and patches are expected to be published by SonicWall. The existence of published active exploits suggests that details about the exploitation methods may be available in public security research, threat intelligence platforms, or exploit databases.
11. What is the risk assessment and urgency level?
The risk assessment for CVE-2024-40766 is rated as Critical, highlighted by a CVSS score of 9.8. This vulnerability affects critical network infrastructure (firewalls) and can lead to severe consequences such as unauthorized resource access and denial of service. The urgency level is Immediate. Organizations using affected SonicWall devices must prioritize patching and implementing mitigation strategies without delay to protect their networks from active exploitation.
TypeIndicatorDate
HASH
ecae8b9c820ce255108f6050c26c37a12025-07-23Search on IOC Radar
IP
66.165.243.392025-07-16Search on IOC Radar
HASH
d0c1662ce239e4d288048c0e3324ec52962f6ddda77da0cb7af9c1d9c2f1e2eb2021-06-17Search on IOC Radar
HASH
bed33c3732307e19e9a702e7ff179180a7891b92cb879a5b758021eefc68a99b2024-08-30Search on IOC Radar
HASH
bd2c2cf0631d881ed382817afcce2b093f4e412ffb170a719e2762f250abfea42021-10-01Search on IOC Radar
HASH
bd1c7369830ebd781ed5eade64f8f9e42023-03-05Search on IOC Radar
HASH
bcae978c17bcddc0bf6419ae978e3471197801c36f73cff2fc88cecbe3d88d1a2024-08-23Search on IOC Radar
TitleSoftware LinkDate
SonicWall SonicOS Improper Access Control Vulnerabilityhttps://www.cisa.gov/search?g=CVE-2024-407662024-09-09
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SonicWall CVE-2024-40766 Proves Patching Is Not Remediation
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SonicWall CVE-2024-40766 Proves Patching Is Not Remediation | A SANS audit of 14 patched SonicWall firewalls shows Akira ransomware still getting in via stale accounts and LDAP misconfigurations the firmware update never touched. SonicWall CVE-2024-40766 Proves Patching Is Not Remediation on Latest Hacking News | Cyber Security News, Hacking Tools and Penetration Testing Courses.
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Gagan Suie@gagansuie
10 days ago
How do you pass an OTP prompt you cannot see? Researchers assess the operators are replaying stolen OTP seeds, most likely harvested from earlier exploitation of CVE-2024-40766. Steal the seed, generate the codes forever.
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@pedri77@pedri77
20 days ago
A SANS audit of 14 patched SonicWall firewalls shows Akira ransomware still getting in via stale accounts and LDAP misconfigurations the firmware update never touched. SonicWall CVE-2024-40766 Proves Patching Is Not Rem... https://t.co/gUf8Ka4I2V
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25 days ago
DFIR Weekly Recap | This week brought zero-days, supply chain hits, and persistent access campaigns across nearly every layer of the enterprise stack. - CVE-2024-40766: SonicWall patch closed the bug but misconfigured devices stayed exposed. - Turla's STOCKSTAY expands the https://t.co/IJOqDdY6Oe
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25 days ago
📌 CVE-2024-40766: The Patch Fixed the Bug. Nobody Fixed the Configuration., (Tue, Jun 23rd)
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Meridian Group@MeridianEU
26 days ago
CVE-2024-40766 in #SonicWall firewalls actively exploited for persistent unauthorized access. Threat actors establish rogue accounts, harvest credentials, and enroll malicious TOTP devices within compromised environments to maintain long-term network access. https://t.co/fbERXRPHMl
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Aviatrix Threat Research Center@aviatrixtrc
29 days ago
TRC analysis shows ransomware groups exploiting CVE-2024-40766 in SonicWall SSL VPNs to achieve data encryption within 55 minutes of initial compromise. Attackers leverage VPN access for persistent C2 and lateral movement through compromised credentials. Runtime segmentation can
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Shah Sheikh@shah_sheikh
29 days ago
SonicWall CVE-2024-40766 Proves Patching Is Not Remediation: A SANS audit of 14 patched SonicWall firewalls shows Akira ransomware still getting in via stale accounts and LDAP misconfigurations the firmware update never touched. SonicWall… https://t.co/bLkl6I9bSP https://t.co/Ma8VzuiZ71
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ThreatCluster@threatcluster
29 days ago
Ransomware groups Akira and Fog have exploited CVE-2024-40766 in SonicWall SonicOS firewalls since September 2024, with nearly 49,000 vulnerable devices exposed publicly as of December 2024, https://t.co/30aYZsWkl1 reported. #Ransomware #Vulnerability https://t.co/UtbedyaMpp
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ThreatCluster@threatcluster
29 days ago
Akira ransomware operators exploited CVE-2024-40766 via SSL VPNs on SonicWall Gen 7 firewalls, breaching networks and pivoting to domain controllers, Bitdefender and Huntress reported. #Vulnerability #InfoSec https://t.co/ZyPVJmnHp9
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CyberNewsDaily@NewsDaily18579
29 days ago
🔴 Critical CVE-2024-40766 (CVSS: N/A) [CISA KEV: ACTIVELY EXPLOITED] [EPSS: 15.7%]: A vulnerability was patched but still exploited because misconfigured systems weren't fixed. via SANS ISC https://t.co/jOkFMknPJo
Configuration 1
TypeVendorProduct
OSSonicwallsonicos
ReferenceLink
[email protected]https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0015
[email protected]https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0015
CWE IDCWE NameDescription
CWE-284Improper Access ControlThe software does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

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