CVE-2024-42352
Nuxt
CVE-2024-42352 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Nuxt/icon, a module for the Nuxt.js framework. This flaw allows attackers to manipulate the request path and potentially expose sensitive data. Specifically, the improper parsing of the proxied request path in the /api/_nuxt_icon/[name]
endpoint enables attackers to change the request's scheme and host. By crafting malicious URLs, attackers can redirect requests to internal servers, potentially accessing sensitive information not intended for public exposure. The CVSS score is 7.5, indicating a high severity, though the SOCRadar Vulnerability Risk Score (SVRS) is 30, suggesting a lower real-world risk compared to other vulnerabilities. It's crucial to update to version 1.4.5 or later to mitigate this risk, as there are no known workarounds. The vulnerability arises from the use of the new URL
constructor, which is overly lenient in parsing URLs, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary schemes and hosts.
Description
CVE-2024-42352 affects Nuxt, a framework for creating web applications with Vue.js. It allows attackers to manipulate the proxied request path, leading to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). This could result in sensitive data exposure. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.6, indicating high severity. However, the SOCRadar Vulnerability Risk Score (SVRS) is 38, suggesting a lower level of urgency.
Key Insights
- SSRF Vulnerability: The vulnerability allows attackers to send requests to arbitrary servers, potentially leading to sensitive data exposure or other malicious activities.
- Exploitation: Active exploits have been published, indicating that attackers are actively exploiting the vulnerability.
- CISA Warning: The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has warned of the vulnerability, calling for immediate and necessary measures.
- In the Wild: The vulnerability is actively exploited by hackers, making it a critical threat.
Mitigation Strategies
- Upgrade to Nuxt 1.4.5: The vulnerability has been addressed in Nuxt version 1.4.5. All users are advised to upgrade immediately.
- Implement Input Validation: Implement strict input validation to prevent attackers from manipulating the proxied request path.
- Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF): A WAF can help detect and block malicious requests, including those exploiting this vulnerability.
- Monitor Network Traffic: Monitor network traffic for suspicious activity, such as requests to unexpected servers or ports.
Additional Information
- Threat Actors/APT Groups: No specific threat actors or APT groups have been identified as actively exploiting this vulnerability.
- Exploit Status: Active exploits have been published.
- CISA Warnings: CISA has issued a warning about the vulnerability.
- In the Wild: The vulnerability is actively exploited by hackers.
If users have additional queries regarding this incident, they can use the 'Ask to Analyst' feature, contact SOCRadar directly, or open a support ticket for more information if necessary.
Indicators of Compromise
Exploits
News
Social Media
Affected Software
References
CWE Details
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