Description

CVE-2024-48901 affects Moodle and allows unauthorized access to report schedules if proper permissions are not enforced. This vulnerability stems from a lack of adequate authorization controls, potentially allowing attackers to view sensitive information related to reports. While the CVSS score is 4.3, the SVRS score of 42 indicates a moderate risk level, suggesting that while the vulnerability is exploitable, it might not be actively exploited by malicious actors at this time.

Key Insights

• Unauthorized Access to Sensitive Data: The vulnerability enables attackers to access report schedules without proper authorization, potentially exposing confidential information related to the reports.
• Limited Impact: The impact of this vulnerability is primarily focused on information disclosure, with no known ability for attackers to gain full control over the system.
• Potential for Further Exploitation: While the current vulnerability allows access to report schedules, it could be used as a steppingstone for further exploitation by attackers to gain more access to the system or manipulate data.
• Lack of Active Exploits: At present, there are no known active exploits for this vulnerability, but it is important to stay vigilant and implement mitigation strategies to prevent potential future attacks.

Mitigation Strategies

• Implement Access Control Measures: Enforce strict access controls to ensure that only authorized users can view and edit report schedules. This can be achieved through user role management and permissions settings.
• Regular Security Updates: Ensure that Moodle instances are kept up-to-date with the latest security patches. This includes promptly applying any patches released by Moodle for CVE-2024-48901.
• Monitor System Logs: Regularly review system logs for any suspicious activity or attempts to access unauthorized data. This will help identify potential attacks and enable timely response measures.
• Security Awareness Training: Educate users about the importance of security and best practices for handling sensitive information. Training should cover topics like strong passwords, avoiding phishing attempts, and reporting suspicious activity.

Additional Information

If users have additional queries regarding this incident, they can use the 'Ask to Analyst' feature, contact SOCRadar directly, or open a support ticket for more information if necessary.