Description

CVE-2024-51596 is a stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Nilesh Shiragave Business, a web application, affecting versions from n/a to 1.3. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of user input during web page generation, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts into the application. These scripts can then be executed by unsuspecting users, potentially leading to account takeover, data theft, or other malicious activities.

While the CVSS score of 6.5 indicates a medium severity, the SOCRadar Vulnerability Risk Score (SVRS) of 34 suggests a relatively low immediate risk. However, it's crucial to remember that even seemingly low-risk vulnerabilities can have significant consequences if exploited by determined attackers.

Key Insights

• Stored XSS: This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into the application's database, persisting them even after the initial attack. This allows the injected scripts to be executed by any subsequent user who accesses the affected page, potentially impacting a large number of users.
• Potential Impacts: Exploiting this vulnerability could lead to account takeover, data theft, website defacement, and other malicious actions. Attackers could gain unauthorized access to sensitive information, spread malware, or disrupt normal application functionality.
• Active Exploitation: While there is no evidence of active exploitation in the wild at this moment, it's important to note that active exploits for similar vulnerabilities are often published shortly after a CVE is released. This makes it essential to patch the vulnerability as soon as possible to prevent potential exploitation.
• No Specific Threat Actors: There is no information currently available regarding specific threat actors or APT groups actively targeting this vulnerability. However, the nature of XSS vulnerabilities makes them attractive to a wide range of threat actors, from opportunistic hackers to sophisticated APT groups.

Mitigation Strategies

• Software Update: Immediately update Nilesh Shiragave Business to the latest version (version 1.4 or later). This version is expected to contain the necessary patch to address the vulnerability.
• Input Validation & Sanitization: Implement robust input validation and sanitization measures to prevent malicious scripts from being injected into the application. This involves filtering and escaping user-supplied data before it's processed and displayed on the website.
• Web Application Firewall (WAF): Consider deploying a WAF to provide an extra layer of protection against XSS attacks. WAFs can effectively detect and block malicious scripts before they reach the application server.
• Security Awareness Training: Educate users about the risks of XSS attacks and teach them to be vigilant about suspicious links and content. Encourage users to report any suspicious activity to the security team promptly.

Additional Information: If users have additional queries regarding this incident, they can use the 'Ask to Analyst' feature, contact SOCRadar directly, or open a support ticket for more information if necessary.