CVE-2025-0401 is a critical path traversal vulnerability found in the 1902756969 reggie 1.0 software. Specifically, the vulnerability lies within the 'download' function of the 'src/main/java/com/itheima/reggie/controller/CommonController.java' file. Attackers can remotely exploit this flaw by manipulating the 'name' argument. Although the CVSS score is 5.3, the SOCRadar Vulnerability Risk Score (SVRS) is 60, indicating a moderate risk with potential for exploitation. Public exploit code is available, increasing the likelihood of attacks being launched in the wild. This vulnerability allows unauthorized access to sensitive files and directories on the server. Immediate patching is recommended to prevent potential data breaches and system compromise. The risk stems from the ability to bypass security measures and access restricted areas.