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CISA KEVhighInput Validationpublic exploit

CVE-2019-1068

CVE-2019-1068 — Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server when it incorrectly handles processing of internal functions, aka 'Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

Published Updated Sources: NVD, Microsoft (CNA), CISA, FIRST EPSS, Microsoft MSRC, SOCRadar CTI

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.

Exploitation

Confirmed

CISA KEV, listed Aug 26, 2026

EPSS

53%

ahead of 99% of scored CVEs

Affects

Microsoft

28 products listed

CVSS base

8.8

high · 2 sources

Remediation

The vendor's own words where we have them.

Apply Microsoft security update KB4505219 (2019-Jul release) — https://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=e1142d99-3062-4597-bfb4-32a54d3fb2c9.

CISA required action

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Federal deadline Aug 29, 2026 — passed 1 day ago

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.

  • Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
  • Treat as emergency remediation because CISA KEV status is present.
  • Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.

VendorProductVersionsStatus
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2 for 32-bit Systems (GDR)unspecifiedVulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server2014 Service Pack 2 for 32-bit Systems (CU)Vulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server2014 Service Pack 2 for x64-based Systems (CU)Vulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (CU)Vulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server2017 for x64-based Systems (CU)Vulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (CU)Vulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2 for x64-based Systems (GDR)unspecifiedVulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (GDR)unspecifiedVulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (GDR)unspecifiedVulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (GDR)unspecifiedVulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for x64-based Systems (GDR)unspecifiedVulnerable
MicrosoftMicrosoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for x64-based Systems (CU)unspecifiedVulnerable

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Availability

High

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Scope

Unchanged

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Vector

Network

Privileges Req

Low

User Interaction

None

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

ScoreVersionSeverityExpl.ImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1high2.85.9NVD, CNA
6.5CVSS 2.0medium86.4NVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weakness & attack patterns

  • CWE-20Improper Input Validation

Inferred from the weakness class — not observed against this CVE.

  • T1562.003Impair Defenses: Impair Command History Logging
  • T1574.006Hijack Execution Flow: Dynamic Linker Hijacking
  • T1574.007Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by PATH Environment Variable

CISA KEV details

CISA lists a CVE here once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.

Listed

Aug 26, 2026

Federal deadline

Aug 29, 2026

passed 1 day ago

Ransomware use

Unknown

CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a date to argue against.

Public exploit

Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.

Repositories

4

1 of the 4 sampled are weaponized

Exploit entries

4

Exploit-DB and CTI exploit indexes

Social mentions

Posts naming this CVE. Attention, not evidence of exploitation — it spikes on disclosure and decays whether or not anything is exploited.

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.

  • Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2 for 32-bit Systems (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server, Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2 for x64-based Systems (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for x64-based Systems (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for x64-based Systems (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for 32-bit Systems (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for 32-bit Systems (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2 for 32-bit Systems (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2 for x64-based Systems (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for 32-bit Systems (CU 4).
  • Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 8 public PoC repositories were reported.
web/proxy/WAF logsapplication logsnetwork IDS/IPS

Groups associated with this CVE

Groups reported in connection with this vulnerability. A reported association, not a confirmed observation of that group using it — and not scoped to any sector or campaign.

Dark CaracalBitwise Spider

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.

  1. 2026
  2. Added · CVSS 3.1 8.8 (AV:N)

    Aug 27, 2026 · NVD

  3. Added to CISA KEV catalog

    Aug 26, 2026 · CISA

  4. 2023
  5. CVE is exploited. "ARPSyndicate/cvemon"

    Dec 14, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI

  6. CVE is exploited. "Vulnerability-Playground/CVE-2019-1068"

    Dec 14, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI

  7. CVE is exploited. "developer3000S/PoC-in-GitHub"

    Dec 14, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI

  8. CVE is exploited. "nomi-sec/PoC-in-GitHub"

    Dec 14, 2023 · SOCRadar CTI

  9. 2020
  10. Bulletin released on MITRE_REFERENCES.

    Sep 16, 2020 · SOCRadar CTI

  11. 2019
  12. Initial · CVE published

    Jul 15, 2019 · NVD

  13. CVE published by NIST.

    Jul 15, 2019 · SOCRadar CTI

Source activity

Readings a source repeats on a schedule, counted rather than listed.

  • Github ReposDec 8, 2019 – Apr 13, 2021 · SOCRadar CTI
  • TweetsAug 27, 2026 – Aug 29, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • ModifiedAug 24, 2020 – Aug 27, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • SvrsAug 27, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • CVE appeared in the Cve Trends.Aug 27, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI
  • 3 times mentioned on 1 Telegram channelsAug 27, 2026 · SOCRadar CTI

References

15 on the record

Coverage

5 stories from the feeds we poll

Elsewhere on this site

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

  • No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
  • No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
  • No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2019-1068 is Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability, a high vulnerability affecting Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2 for 32-bit Systems (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server, Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2 for x64-based Systems (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for x64-based Systems (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for x64-based Systems (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for 32-bit Systems (GDR), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for 32-bit Systems (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2 for 32-bit Systems (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 2 for x64-based Systems (CU), Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Service Pack 3 for 32-bit Systems (CU 4) from Microsoft. The current evidence lists it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Yes: CISA KEV signal present. Public exploit evidence is: 8 public PoC repositories reported; 1 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 8.8 describes technical severity, while EPSS 53% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.