CVE-2026-20230
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Server-Side Request Forgery Vulnerability
A vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) and Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks through an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation for specific HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to write files to the underlying operating system that could be used later to elevate to root. Note: Cisco has assigned this security advisory a Security Impact Rating (SIR) of Critical rather than High as the score indicates. The reason is that exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an attacker elevating privileges to root. Note: To exploit this vulnerability, the WebDialer service must be enabled. WebDialer is disabled by default.
Published Updated Sources: NVD, Cisco (CNA), CISA, FIRST EPSS, GitHub, GitHub Security Advisory
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the scoring sources call it.
Exploitation
Confirmed
CISA KEV, listed Jun 25, 2026
EPSS
83%
ahead of 99.6% of scored CVEs
CVSS base
8.6
high
CISA SSVC assessment
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses · SSVC 2.0.3. A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Exploitation
Active
none · proof-of-concept · active
Automatable
No
can an attacker script all four kill-chain steps
Technical impact
Total
partial · total control of the vulnerable component
Remediation
The vendor's own words where we have them.
Upgrade Cisco Unified Communications Manager to a fixed release. Apply vendor patches per advisory and restrict external exposure of the affected component until patched.
CISA required action
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Federal deadline Jun 28, 2026 — passed 58 days ago
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record's own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found.
- Identify exposed assets running affected vendor/product/version combinations.
- Treat as emergency remediation because CISA KEV status is present.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors, authentication anomalies, or suspicious child processes matching the vulnerability class.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and version as the advisories word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 14 | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 14SU1 | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 14SU2 | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 14SU3 | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 15 | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 15SU1 | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 14SU4 | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 14SU4a | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 15SU1a | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 15SU2 | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 15.0.1.13010-1 | Vulnerable |
| Cisco | Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 15.0.1.13011-1 | Vulnerable |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Availability
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Scope
Changed
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Vector
Network
Privileges Req
None
User Interaction
None
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.6 | CVSS 3.1 | high | 3.9 | 4 | Cisco (CNA), GHSA |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness & attack patterns
- CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Inferred from the weakness class — not observed against this CVE.
CISA KEV details
CISA lists a CVE here once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.
Listed
Jun 25, 2026
Federal deadline
Jun 28, 2026
passed 58 days ago
Ransomware use
Unknown
CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a date to argue against.
Public exploit
Capability, not use: code existing is a different claim from anyone running it.
Repositories
13
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not rules we have tested.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for network-reachable Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
- Monitor for scanner or exploit-pattern traffic after 13 public PoC repositories were reported.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first — with the readings a source repeats on a schedule counted underneath rather than listed.
- 2026
Added · CVSS 3.1 8.6 (AV:N)
Jul 22, 2026 · NVD
Added to CISA KEV catalog
Jun 25, 2026 · CISA
Initial · CVE published
Jun 3, 2026 · NVD
Added · GHSA-fcv7-pchj-75c2 published (high)
Jun 3, 2026 · GitHub Security Advisory
References
8 on the record
- sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cucm-ssrf-cXPnHcW
Vendor Advisory
- denizhalil.com/2026/06/12/cve-2026-20230-cisco-unified-cm-ssrf/
Exploit, Third Party Advisory, Vendor Advisory
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-20230
US Government Resource
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20230
NVD, Vendor Advisory
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-fcv7-pchj-75c2
Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/csa/cisco-sa-cucm-ssrf-cXPnHcW.html
Vendor Advisory
- www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk
US Government Resource
- www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk
US Government Resource
Elsewhere on this site
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record1
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-20230 is Cisco Unified Communications Manager Server-Side Request Forgery Vulnerability, a high vulnerability affecting Cisco Unified Communications Manager from Cisco. The current evidence lists it in CISA KEV, and the exploit status is: Yes: CISA KEV signal present. Public exploit evidence is: 13 public PoC repositories reported; 0 marked weaponized in current dataset. The affected-version evidence is listed in the key facts and affected products tables. Defenders should first verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run those versions, then apply vendor patches or mitigations, restrict reachable attack surface, and preserve logs for detection review. CVSS 8.6 describes technical severity, while EPSS 83% helps estimate near-term exploit likelihood; neither replaces asset context. Unknown fields should remain explicit in tickets, and threat actor, IOC, victimology, or payload claims should not be added unless a cited source supports them. Monitor CISA KEV, vendor advisories, NVD changes, public PoC repositories, and internal telemetry for update triggers.