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APT32

Rank: 805
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No Description available.

Also Known As:

APT-C-00

SectorF01

Lotus Bane

Pond Loach

APT 32

+6

Target Countries

Germany

Thailand

India

ASEAN

Bangladesh

+19


Target Sectors

Manufacturing

Public Administration

National Security&International Affairs

Telecommunications

Retail

+3


Associated Malware/Software

netsh

win.cuegoe

oceanlotus

ipconfig

Mimikatz

+31


️Related CVEs

ATT&CK IDs:

T1071

T1087 - Account Discovery

T1082 - System Information Discovery

T1496 - Resource Hijacking

T1055

+215

Tactic Id Technique
Collection T1115 Clipboard Data

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Collection T1530 Data from Cloud Storage

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Collection T1119 Automated Collection

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Collection T1056 Input Capture

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Collection T1113 Screen Capture

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Collection T1560 Archive Collected Data

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Collection T1185 Browser Session Hijacking

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Collection T1123 Audio Capture

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Collection T1005 Data from Local System

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Collection T1114 Email Collection

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1568 Dynamic Resolution

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1071 Application Layer Protocol

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1573 Encrypted Channel

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1001 Data Obfuscation

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1095 Non-Application Layer Protocol

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1102 Web Service

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1132 Data Encoding

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1571 Non-Standard Port

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1008 Fallback Channels

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Command And Control T1090 Proxy

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Credential Access T1555 Credentials from Password Stores

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Credential Access T1003 OS Credential Dumping

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Credential Access T1056 Input Capture

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Credential Access T1187 Forced Authentication

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Credential Access T1110 Brute Force

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Credential Access T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Credential Access T1081 Credentials in Files

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Credential Access T1552 Unsecured Credentials

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Credential Access T1503 Credentials from Web Browsers

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1140 Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1497 Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1085 Rundll32

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1216 System Script Proxy Execution

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1574 Hijack Execution Flow

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1055 Process Injection

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1218 System Binary Proxy Execution

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1550 Use Alternate Authentication Material

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1127 Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1130 Install Root Certificate

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1562 Impair Defenses

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1014 Rootkit

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1553 Subvert Trust Controls

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1078 Valid Accounts

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1548 Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1170 Mshta

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1134 Access Token Manipulation

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1222 File and Directory Permissions Modification

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1036 Masquerading

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1070 Indicator Removal

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1112 Modify Registry

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Defense Evasion T1564 Hide Artifacts

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1083 File and Directory Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1497 Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1518 Software Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1046 Network Service Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1135 Network Share Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1057 Process Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1033 System Owner/User Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1016 System Network Configuration Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1069 Permission Groups Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1049 System Network Connections Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1120 Peripheral Device Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1012 Query Registry

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1217 Browser Information Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1018 Remote System Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1124 System Time Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1082 System Information Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1007 System Service Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Discovery T1087 Account Discovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1047 Windows Management Instrumentation

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1559 Inter-Process Communication

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1085 Rundll32

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1106 Native API

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1129 Shared Modules

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1204 User Execution

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1053 Scheduled Task/Job

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1072 Software Deployment Tools

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1569 System Services

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Execution T1170 Mshta

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Exfiltration T1011 Exfiltration Over Other Network Medium

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Exfiltration T1048 Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Exfiltration T1029 Scheduled Transfer

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Exfiltration T1030 Data Transfer Size Limits

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Exfiltration T1041 Exfiltration Over C2 Channel

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Impact T1490 Inhibit System Recovery

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Impact T1485 Data Destruction

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Impact T1489 Service Stop

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Impact T1529 System Shutdown/Reboot

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Impact T1486 Data Encrypted for Impact

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Impact T1496 Resource Hijacking

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Impact T1531 Account Access Removal

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Impact T1561 Disk Wipe

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Initial Access T1133 External Remote Services

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Initial Access T1199 Trusted Relationship

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Initial Access T1195 Supply Chain Compromise

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Initial Access T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Initial Access T1078 Valid Accounts

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Initial Access T1566 Phishing

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Initial Access T1189 Drive-by Compromise

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Lateral Movement T1021 Remote Services

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Lateral Movement T1570 Lateral Tool Transfer

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Lateral Movement T1550 Use Alternate Authentication Material

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Lateral Movement T1072 Software Deployment Tools

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1133 External Remote Services

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1547 Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1505 Server Software Component

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1574 Hijack Execution Flow

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1060 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1136 Create Account

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1053 Scheduled Task/Job

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1546 Event Triggered Execution

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1137 Office Application Startup

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1078 Valid Accounts

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1525 Implant Internal Image

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1543 Create or Modify System Process

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Persistence T1176 Browser Extensions

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Privilege Escalation T1547 Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Privilege Escalation T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Privilege Escalation T1574 Hijack Execution Flow

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Privilege Escalation T1055 Process Injection

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Privilege Escalation T1053 Scheduled Task/Job

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Privilege Escalation T1546 Event Triggered Execution

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Privilege Escalation T1078 Valid Accounts

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Privilege Escalation T1548 Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Privilege Escalation T1134 Access Token Manipulation

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Privilege Escalation T1543 Create or Modify System Process

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Reconnaissance T1598 Phishing for Information

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Reconnaissance T1589 Gather Victim Identity Information

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Reconnaissance T1595 Active Scanning

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Resource Development T1585 Establish Accounts

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Resource Development T1608 Stage Capabilities

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Resource Development T1588 Obtain Capabilities

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Resource Development T1587 Develop Capabilities

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Resource Development T1583 Acquire Infrastructure

Sub Techniques

Detections

Mitigations

Total Count : 935

https://isc.sans.edu/forums/diary/Qakbot+infection+with+Cobalt+Strike+and+VNC+activity/28448/
https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/overwatch-exposes-aquatic-panda-in-possession-of-log-4-shell-exploit-tools/
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/28752
https://github.com/Still34/landing/blob/master/assets/slides/2024-08-Sailing%20the%20Seven%20SEAs.pdf
https://r136a1.info/2022/05/25/introduction-of-a-pe-file-extractor-for-various-situations/
https://blog.exatrack.com/melofee/
https://www.lac.co.jp/lacwatch/people/20180521_001638.html
https://blog.sonatype.com/new-pymafka-malicious-package-drops-cobalt-strike-on-macos-windows-linux
https://twitter.com/TheDFIRReport/status/1356729371931860992
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/27176
https://community.riskiq.com/projects/53b4bd1e-dad0-306b-7712-d2a608400c8f
https://businessinsights.bitdefender.com/tech-advisory-manageengine-cve-2022-47966
https://blog.cyble.com/2022/06/07/bumblebee-loader-on-the-rise/
https://malwarebookreports.com/cryptone-cobalt-strike/
https://labs.k7computing.com/index.php/cobalt-strikes-deployment-with-hardware-breakpoint-for-amsi-bypass/
https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/showcard.cgi?u=b79f69a4-18a3-4d4f-b6e5-5ad3e01c984b
https://www.mandiant.com/resources/evolution-of-fin7
https://svch0st.medium.com/stats-from-hunting-cobalt-strike-beacons-c17e56255f9b
https://file2.api.drift.com/download/drift-prod-file-uploads/417f%2F417f74ae8ddd24aa7c2b43a23093983f/Supply%20Chain%20Attacks_%20Cyber%20Criminals%20Target%20the%20Weakest%20Link.pdf
https://blog.truesec.com/2021/05/05/are-the-notorious-cyber-criminals-evil-corp-actually-russian-spies/
https://socprime.com/blog/uac-0057-attack-detection-a-surge-in-adversary-activity-distributing-picassoloader-and-cobalt-strike-beacon/
https://redcanary.com/blog/gootloader
https://thedfirreport.com/2022/09/12/dead-or-alive-an-emotet-story/
https://medium.com/walmartglobaltech/man1-moskal-hancitor-and-a-side-of-ransomware-d77b4d991618
https://www.guidepointsecurity.com/yet-another-cobalt-strike-loader-guid-edition/
https://research.nccgroup.com/2020/06/15/striking-back-at-retired-cobalt-strike-a-look-at-a-legacy-vulnerability/
https://www.sans.org/webcasts/contrarian-view-solarwinds-119515
https://embee-research.ghost.io/ghidra-basics-shellcode-analysis/
https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0050/
https://inquest.net/blog/2022/04/07/ukraine-cyberwar-overview
https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/CERTFR-2021-CTI-009.pdf
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/vulnerable-microsoft-sql-servers-targeted-with-cobalt-strike/
https://www.huntress.com/blog/advanced-persistent-threat-targeting-vietnamese-human-rights-defenders
https://www.mandiant.com/resources/spear-phish-ukrainian-entities
https://www.zdnet.com/article/bmw-and-hyundai-hacked-by-vietnamese-hackers-report-claims/
https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/CERTFR-2023-CTI-007.pdf
https://awakesecurity.com/blog/catching-the-white-stork-in-flight/
https://www.advanced-intel.com/post/anatomy-of-attack-inside-bazarbackdoor-to-ryuk-ransomware-one-group-via-cobalt-strike
https://blog.google/threat-analysis-group/exposing-initial-access-broker-ties-conti/
https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/cybercrime-and-digital-threats/earth-baku-returns
https://youtu.be/_VZCocEFHgk?feature=shared
https://www.contextis.com/en/blog/dll-search-order-hijacking
https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/what-we-have-learned-so-far-about-the-sunburst-solarwinds-hack
https://hitcon.org/2023/CMT/slide/Unmasking%20CamoFei_An%20In-depth%20Analysis%20of%20an%20Emerging%20APT%20Group%20Focused%20on%20Healthcare%20Sectors%20in%20East%20Asia.pdf
https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/11/30/threat-actor-leverages-coin-miner-techniques-to-stay-under-the-radar-heres-how-to-spot-them/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SDdUVejR2w
https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/04/21/nearly-half-of-malware-now-use-tls-to-conceal-communications/
https://www.mandiant.com/resources/sabbath-ransomware-affiliate
https://binary.ninja/2022/07/22/reverse-engineering-cobalt-strike.html
https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/08/bazar-drops-the-anchor/
https://www.esentire.com/blog/esentire-threat-intelligence-malware-analysis-resident-campaign
https://www.recordedfuture.com/apt32-malware-campaign/
https://www.cfr.org/interactive/cyber-operations/ocean-lotus
https://twitter.com/redcanary/status/1334224861628039169
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/06/avoslocker-new-arsenal.html
https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/05/28/breaking-down-nobeliums-latest-early-stage-toolset/
https://medium.com/walmartglobaltech/cobaltstrike-stager-utilizing-floating-point-math-9bc13f9b9718
https://www.prodaft.com/m/reports/WizardSpider_TLPWHITE_v.1.4.pdf
https://www.bitsight.com/blog/emotet-botnet-rises-again
https://blog.cystack.net/word-based-malware-attack/
https://github.com/microsoft/Microsoft-365-Defender-Hunting-Queries
https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/ESET_OceanLotus.pdf
https://blog.zsec.uk/cobalt-strike-profiles/
https://mergene.medium.com/enterprise-scale-threat-hunting-network-beacon-detection-with-unsupervised-ml-and-kql-part-2-bff46cfc1e7e
https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-vinewood-targets-supply-chains
https://i.blackhat.com/eu-20/Wednesday/eu-20-Clarke-Its-Not-FINished-The-Evolving-Maturity-In-Ransomware-Operations-wp.pdf
https://www.domaintools.com/resources/blog/domaintools-and-digital-archeology-a-look-at-rotajakiro
https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/06/unit42-new-improved-macos-backdoor-oceanlotus/
https://sixdub.medium.com/using-kaitai-to-parse-cobalt-strike-beacon-configs-f5f0552d5a6e
https://twitter.com/MBThreatIntel/status/1412518446013812737
https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/10/kegtap-and-singlemalt-with-a-ransomware-chaser.html
https://hitcon.org/2024/CMT/slides/Pirates_of_The_Nang_Hai_Follow_the_Artifacts_of_Tropic_Trooper,_No_One_Knows.pdf
https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/sodinokibi-ransomware-cobalt-strike-pos
https://www.advanced-intel.com/post/hunting-for-corporate-insurance-policies-indicators-of-ransom-exfiltrations
https://blog.netlab.360.com/blackrota-an-obfuscated-backdoor-written-in-go/
https://s3.amazonaws.com/talos-intelligence-site/production/document_files/files/000/095/543/original/CTIR_casestudy_1.pdf
https://thedfirreport.com/2024/06/10/icedid-brings-screenconnect-and-csharp-streamer-to-alphv-ransomware-deployment/
https://asec.ahnlab.com/ko/39682/
https://go.recordedfuture.com/hubfs/reports/cta-2020-1110.pdf
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/hancitor-infections-cobalt-strike/
https://www.0ffset.net/reverse-engineering/malware-analysis/squirrelwaffle-custom-packer/
https://awakesecurity.com/blog/detecting-icedid-and-cobalt-strike-beacon-with-network-detection-and-response/
https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/
https://www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/assets/cyber-threats-2019-retrospect.pdf
https://securelist.com/apt-luminousmoth/103332/
https://haggis-m.medium.com/malleable-c2-profiles-and-you-7c7ab43e7929
https://blog.google/threat-analysis-group/how-we-protect-users-0-day-attacks/
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa22-249a
https://www.unh4ck.com/detection-engineering-and-threat-hunting/lateral-movement/detecting-conti-cobaltstrike-lateral-movement-techniques-part-1
https://www.prevailion.com/what-wicked-webs-we-unweave/
https://nsfocusglobal.com/insights-into-ransomware-spread-using-exchange-1-day-vulnerabilities-1-2/
https://cip.gov.ua/en/news/khto-stoyit-za-kiberatakami-na-ukrayinsku-kritichnu-informaciinu-infrastrukturu-statistika-15-22-bereznya
https://www.huntress.com/blog/cobalt-strike-analysis-of-obfuscated-malware
https://www.macnica.net/file/mpressioncss_2018-1h-report_mnc_rev3_nopw.pdf
https://www.prodaft.com/m/uploads/SilverFish_TLPWHITE.pdf
https://www.silentpush.com/blog/consequences-the-conti-leaks-and-future-problems
https://web.br.de/interaktiv/ocean-lotus/en/
https://socfortress.medium.com/detecting-cobalt-strike-beacons-3f8c9fdcb654
https://mez0.cc/posts/cobaltstrike-powershell-exec/
https://redcanary.com/blog/how-one-hospital-thwarted-a-ryuk-ransomware-outbreak/
https://www.vmware.com/content/dam/digitalmarketing/vmware/en/pdf/docs/vmw-exposing-malware-in-linux-based-multi-cloud-environments.pdf
https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/apt41-arisen-from-dust
https://censys.com/a-beginners-guide-to-hunting-open-directories/
https://michaelkoczwara.medium.com/cobalt-strike-hunting-simple-pcap-and-beacon-analysis-f51c36ce6811
https://videos.didierstevens.com/2022/09/06/an-obfuscated-beacon-extra-xor-layer/
https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/issues/cybersecurity/cyber-threat-intelligence/cyber-year-in-retrospect/yir-cyber-threats-annex-download.pdf
https://thedfirreport.com/2022/04/25/quantum-ransomware/
https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/07/29/bazacall-phony-call-centers-lead-to-exfiltration-and-ransomware/
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/warmcookie-analysis/
https://pkb1s.github.io/Relay-attacks-via-Cobalt-Strike-beacons/
https://www.zdnet.com/article/the-malware-that-usually-installs-ransomware-and-you-need-to-remove-right-away/
https://www.trendmicro.com/content/dam/trendmicro/global/en/research/22/a/earth-lusca-employs-sophisticated-infrastructure-varied-tools-and-techniques/technical-brief-delving-deep-an-analysis-of-earth-lusca-operations.pdf
https://info.spamhaus.com/hubfs/Botnet%20Reports/Jul-Dec%202024%20Botnet%20Threat%20Update.pdf
https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/lockbit-ransomware-side-loads-cobalt-strike-beacon-with-legitimate-vmware-utility/
https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/11/20/oceanlotus-new-watering-hole-attack-southeast-asia/
https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/threat-actor-uac-0056-targeting-ukraine-with-fake-translation-software/
https://pylos.co/2018/11/18/cozybear-in-from-the-cold/
https://michaelkoczwara.medium.com/mapping-and-pivoting-cobalt-strike-c2-infrastructure-attributed-to-cve-2021-40444-438786fcd68a
https://tccontre.blogspot.com/2019/11/cobaltstrike-beacondll-your-not.html
https://hunt.io/blog/golang-beacons-vs-code-tunnels-tracking-cobalt-strike
https://www.volexity.com/blog/2020/11/06/oceanlotus-extending-cyber-espionage-operations-through-fake-websites/
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/trigona-ransomware-update/
https://blog.nviso.eu/2021/11/17/cobalt-strike-decrypting-obfuscated-traffic-part-4/
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https://bmcder.com/blog/extracting-cobalt-strike-from-windows-error-reporting
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https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/bazarloader-network-reconnaissance/
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https://research.nccgroup.com/2020/06/23/wastedlocker-a-new-ransomware-variant-developed-by-the-evil-corp-group/
https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/05/27/new-sophisticated-email-based-attack-from-nobelium/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WW0_TgWT2gs
https://mal-eats.net/2021/05/10/campo_new_attack_campaign_targeting_japan/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=borfuQGrB8g
https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2021/02/09/learn-pipe-fitting-for-all-of-your-offense-projects/
https://www.trellix.com/en-us/about/newsroom/stories/threat-labs/growling-bears-make-thunderous-noise.html
https://www.sekoia.io/en/hunting-and-detecting-cobalt-strike/
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https://www.domaintools.com/resources/blog/covid-19-phishing-with-a-side-of-cobalt-strike#
https://securelist.com/it-threat-evolution-q2-2020/98230
https://blog.cyble.com/2022/05/20/malware-campaign-targets-infosec-community-threat-actor-uses-fake-proof-of-concept-to-deliver-cobalt-strike-beacon/
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https://info.spamhaus.com/hubfs/Botnet%20Reports/2023%20Q3%20Botnet%20Threat%20Update.pdf
https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/cobalt-hickman
https://attackiq.com/2022/06/03/attack-graph-response-to-us-cert-aa22-152a-karakurt-data-extortion-group/
https://github.com/JPCERTCC/aa-tools/blob/master/cobaltstrikescan.py
https://github.com/0xjxd/SquirrelWaffle-From-Maldoc-to-Cobalt-Strike/raw/main/2021-10-02%20-%20SquirrelWaffle%20-%20From%20Maldoc%20to%20Cobalt%20Strike.pdf
https://www.wired.com/story/russias-fancy-bear-hack-us-federal-agency/
https://blog.lumen.com/zuorat-hijacks-soho-routers-to-silently-stalk-networks/
https://www.welivesecurity.com/2020/05/21/no-game-over-winnti-group/
https://blog.group-ib.com/REvil_RaaS
https://www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/pwc-cyber-threats-2020-a-year-in-retrospect.pdf
https://www.accenture.com/us-en/blogs/cyber-defense/double-extortion-campaigns
https://thedfirreport.com/2024/04/01/from-onenote-to-ransomnote-an-ice-cold-intrusion/
https://blog.truesec.com/2020/12/22/collaboration-between-fin7-and-the-ryuk-group-a-truesec-investigation/
https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/cuba-ransomware-campaign-analysis
https://gist.github.com/9b/141a5c7ab8b4280901722e2cd931b7ef
https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/08/19/back-in-black-unlocking-a-lockbit-3-0-ransomware-attack
https://threatvector.cylance.com/en_us/home/threat-spotlight-ratsnif-new-network-vermin-from-oceanlotus.html
https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/ransomware-spotlight/ransomware-spotlight-ransomexx
https://embeeresearch.io/unpacking-malware-with-hardware-breakpoints-cobalt-strike/
https://github.com/sophos-cybersecurity/solarwinds-threathunt
https://www.0ffset.net/reverse-engineering/malware-analysis/squirrelwaffle-main-loader/
https://twitter.com/MsftSecIntel/status/1535417776290111489
https://blog.redteam.pl/2020/05/sodinokibi-revil-ransomware.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YCwyc6SctYs
https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/ar21-148a
https://www.esentire.com/security-advisories/ransomware-hackers-attack-a-top-safety-testing-org-using-tactics-and-techniques-borrowed-from-chinese-espionage-groups
https://cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/20220427_NP_TLPWHITE_ANSSI_FIN7.pdf
https://decoded.avast.io/luigicamastra/apt-group-targeting-governmental-agencies-in-east-asia/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=apt-group-targeting-governmental-agencies-in-east-asia
https://www.carbonblack.com/2020/03/26/the-dukes-of-moscow/
https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/witchetty-steganography-espionage
https://www.malware-traffic-analysis.net/2023/10/03/index.html
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/g/biopass-rat-new-malware-sniffs-victims-via-live-streaming.html
https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2021/10/blackberry-shines-spotlight-on-evolving-cobalt-strike-threat-in-new-book
https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/espionage-campaign-telecoms-asia-middle-east
https://www.randhome.io/blog/2020/12/20/analyzing-cobalt-strike-for-fun-and-profit/
https://www.breachquest.com/conti-leaks-insight-into-a-ransomware-unicorn/
https://www.kroll.com/en/insights/publications/cyber/black-basta-technical-analysis
https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/10/04/atom-silo-ransomware-actors-use-confluence-exploit-dll-side-load-for-stealthy-attack/
https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-starlight-ransomware-operations-use-hui-loader
https://www.seqrite.com/blog/operation-cobalt-whisper-targets-industries-hong-kong-pakistan/
https://decoded.avast.io/threatintel/decoding-cobalt-strike-understanding-payloads/
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https://github.com/Apr4h/CobaltStrikeScan
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https://intel471.com/blog/china-cybercrime-undergrond-deepmix-tea-horse-road-great-firewall/
https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/targeted-attack-leverages-india-china-border-dispute-lure-victims
https://labs.sentinelone.com/noblebaron-new-poisoned-installers-could-be-used-in-supply-chain-attacks/
https://isc.sans.edu/forums/diary/Emotet%20infection%20with%20Cobalt%20Strike/28824/
https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/how-crowdstrike-threat-hunters-identified-a-confluence-exploit/
https://www.deepinstinct.com/2021/03/18/cobalt-strike-post-exploitation-attackers-toolkit/
https://thehackernews.com/2022/05/this-new-fileless-malware-hides.html
https://twitter.com/felixw3000/status/1521816045769662468
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/25/c/the-espionage-toolkit-of-earth-alux.html
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https://asec.ahnlab.com/ko/19640/
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https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/28934
https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2020/12/08/a-red-teamer-plays-with-jarm/
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/i/remote-code-execution-zero-day--cve-2021-40444--hits-windows--tr.html
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https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0096
https://twitter.com/TheDFIRReport/status/1359669513520873473
https://tradahacking.vn/%C4%91%E1%BB%A3t-r%E1%BB%93i-t%C3%B4i-c%C3%B3-%C4%91%C4%83ng-m%E1%BB%99t-status-xin-d%E1%BA%A1o-tr%C3%AAn-fb-may-qu%C3%A1-c%C5%A9ng-c%C3%B3-v%C3%A0i-b%E1%BA%A1n-nhi%E1%BB%87t-t%C3%ACnh-g%E1%BB%ADi-cho-537b19ee3468
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https://noticeofpleadings.com/nickel/#
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https://www.picussecurity.com/resource/blog/ttps-used-in-the-solarwinds-breach
https://www.binarydefense.com/analysis-of-hancitor-when-boring-begets-beacon
https://blog.morphisec.com/proxyshell-exchange-exploitation-now-leads-to-an-increasing-amount-of-cobaltstrike-backdoors
https://www.arashparsa.com/hook-heaps-and-live-free/
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https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/11/18/iranian-targeting-of-it-sector-on-the-rise/
https://www.codercto.com/a/46729.html
https://community.riskiq.com/article/0bcefe76
https://www.mandiant.com/resources/unc2452-merged-into-apt29
https://www.malware-traffic-analysis.net/2021/09/29/index.html
https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/08/25/mercury-leveraging-log4j-2-vulnerabilities-in-unpatched-systems-to-target-israeli-organizations
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FC9ARZIZglI
https://securelist.com/the-lazarus-group-deathnote-campaign/109490/
https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/getting-the-bacon-from-cobalt-strike-beacon/
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https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cobalt-strike-team-server/
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https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2020/10/27/mtr-casebook-an-active-adversary-caught-in-the-act/
https://malwarelab.eu/posts/fin6-cobalt-strike/
https://www.cybereason.com/blog/threat-analysis-report-from-shatak-emails-to-the-conti-ransomware
https://blog.securehat.co.uk/malware-analysis/extracting-the-cobalt-strike-config-from-a-teardrop-loader
https://www.advintel.io/post/anatomy-of-attack-truth-behind-the-costa-rica-government-ransomware-5-day-intrusion
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https://www.qurium.org/alerts/targeted-malware-against-crph/
https://michaelkoczwara.medium.com/cobalt-strike-c2-hunting-with-shodan-c448d501a6e2
https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/diving-deeper-into-the-kaseya-vsa-attack-revil-returns-and-other-hackers-are-riding-their-coattails/
https://grimminck.medium.com/spoofing-jarm-signatures-i-am-the-cobalt-strike-server-now-a27bd549fc6b
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/26862
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https://research.checkpoint.com/2019/rancor-the-year-of-the-phish/
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https://www.kroll.com/en/insights/publications/cyber/royal-ransomware-deep-dive
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_in/research/21/k/analyzing-proxyshell-related-incidents-via-trend-micro-managed-x.html
https://securityscorecard.com/blog/securityscorecard-finds-usaid-hack-much-larger-than-initially-thought
https://cocomelonc.github.io/malware/2022/09/06/malware-tricks-23.html
https://www.intel471.com/blog/Cobalt-strike-cybercriminals-trickbot-qbot-hancitor
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https://www.ic3.gov/Media/News/2021/210527.pdf
https://www.cynet.com/orion-threat-alert-flight-of-the-bumblebee/
https://hunt.io/blog/tricks-treats-threats-cobalt-strike-the-goblin-lurking-in-plain-sight
https://dansec.medium.com/detecting-malicious-c2-activity-spawnas-smb-lateral-movement-in-cobaltstrike-9d518e68b64
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https://www.accenture.com/us-en/blogs/security/ransomware-hades
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https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/hydrochasma-asia-medical-shipping-intelligence-gathering
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https://www.ic3.gov/Media/News/2021/210823.pdf
https://www.ptsecurity.com/ww-en/analytics/pt-esc-threat-intelligence/new-apt-group-chamelgang/#id3
https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2021/06/darkside-affiliate-supply-chain-software-compromise.html
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https://research.checkpoint.com/deobfuscating-apt32-flow-graphs-with-cutter-and-radare2/
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https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/06/indigodrop-maldocs-cobalt-strike.html
https://marcoramilli.com/2021/01/09/c2-traffic-patterns-personal-notes/
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https://research.checkpoint.com/2024/sharp-dragon-expands-towards-africa-and-the-caribbean/
https://www.secureworks.com/blog/hades-ransomware-operators-use-distinctive-tactics-and-infrastructure
https://embeeresearch.io/shodan-censys-queries/
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https://research.checkpoint.com/2022/bumblebee-increasing-its-capacity-and-evolving-its-ttps/
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http://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/gold-burlap
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https://www.cybereason.com/blog/threat-analysis-report-datoploader-exploits-proxyshell-to-deliver-qbot-and-cobalt-strike
https://thehackernews.com/2022/05/malware-analysis-trickbot.html
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https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/12/quarterly-ir-report-fall-2020-q4.html
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https://blog.cyble.com/2022/07/27/targeted-attacks-being-carried-out-via-dll-sideloading/
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https://twitter.com/cglyer/status/1480742363991580674
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YDtLmhw_nTo
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http://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/bluebottle-banks-targeted-africa
https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/gold-waterfall
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https://www.cybereason.com/blog/deadringer-exposing-chinese-threat-actors-targeting-major-telcos
https://threatpost.com/oceanlotus-apt-uses-steganography-to-shroud-payloads/143373/
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https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/you-bet-your-lsass-hunting-lsass-access.html
https://www.blackberry.com/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/sneak-peek-ch1-2-finding-beacons-in-the-dark.pdf
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https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa22-152a
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https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/bronze-riverside
https://blog.morphisec.com/log4j-exploit-hits-again-vulnerable-vmware-horizon-servers-at-risk
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https://tradahacking.vn/th%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Fng-t%E1%BA%BFt-fbcbbed49da7
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https://connormcgarr.github.io/thread-hijacking/
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y65hmcLIWDY
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pIXl79IPkLI
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https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2022/01/19/zloader-installs-remote-access-backdoors-and-delivers-cobalt-strike/
https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/3354902/Cybereason%20Labs%20Analysis%20Operation%20Cobalt%20Kitty.pdf
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https://github.com/infinitumitlabs/Karakurt-Hacking-Team-CTI
https://thedfirreport.com/2020/11/05/ryuk-speed-run-2-hours-to-ransom/
https://socradar.io/new-gootloader-variant-gootbot-changes-the-game-in-malware-tactics/
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