Ransomware Intelligence

daixin

Ransomware group profile

5Victims
RussiaSource country
50Impact score

Description

Daixin is a financially motivated ransomware and data extortion group that emerged in June 2022, targeting primarily the Healthcare and Public Health sector. They employ a double extortion model, encrypting data and threatening to leak sensitive information unless a ransom is paid, using custom ransomware based on leaked Babuk Locker code. The group has a notable focus on VMware ESXi servers and engages directly with victims during negotiations without involving third-party remediation firms.

Key insights

  • Targets primarily the Healthcare sector, including hospitals and outpatient care centers.
  • Utilizes a double extortion model: ransomware deployment and data theft.
  • Exploits unpatched vulnerabilities in VPN servers for initial access.
  • Leverages Secure Shell (SSH) and Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) for lateral movement within networks.
  • Employs Rclone and Ngrok tools for data exfiltration.
  • Custom ransomware specifically targets ESXi virtual machine file extensions.
  • Known to manipulate VMware vCenter Server to reset passwords for ESXi servers.

Threat Level & Status Breakdown

For daixin · Based on incidents in selected period

1.4threat level
Aggressiveness1.3/ 10
Lethality0/ 10
Criticality3.3/ 10
First seenSep 2025
Last seenSep 2025
Avg ransom
Payment rate
Statusactive
Sophistication0
Last updatedJun 7, 2026

Recent activity

Monthly attack count for daixin in the selected period

5Total attacks
5peak in Sep
5avg / month
Sep02468

Intelligence

IOCs, YARA/Sigma rules, and related families for daixin

  1. a53a9ca8a074c7108f8412c3f8c1fc5d
  2. 77962a384d251f0aa8e3008a88f206d6cb1f7401c759c4614e3bfe865e3e985c
  3. 3928c5874249cc71b2d88e5c0c00989ac394238747bb7638897fc210531b4aab
  4. d520d06d78afcad2e03842cb8db4622d18b92739e89dfb8dadf5743f30dcd903
  5. 7007cf53bcd0083baba202d8ac2d9070
  6. e75e5778e71e062ce4a7af673f0b2513854d2367fee0f01a26c0c998863bdf6e
  7. a98dcdee82f6066a4cf2f9d7d161a1bacec8f81d
  8. eae09889399fe4fb8e78b114dba0527de913d12fb1802944a88ed136e3e90577
View full IOC feed500 total

TTPs & Attack Vectors

Tools, initial access, and MITRE ATT&CK techniques for daixin

Other

T1486

T1486

T1490

T1490

T1078

T1078

T1047

T1047

T1021

T1021

T1071.001

T1071.001

T1562

T1562

T1012

T1012

T1203

T1203

T1059

T1059

T1090

T1090

Victims(5)

CompanyDomainCountryIndustryStatusDiscovered
SGS Cosgsco.comUS United StatesProfessional Services
Unknown
9 months ago
Communicare Inc.communicare.orgUS United StatesHealthcare
Unknown
9 months ago
Insurance Office of America (US)US United StatesFinancial Services
Unknown
11 months ago
Gagosiangagosian.comUS United StatesRetail & E-Commerce
Unknown
9 months ago
Gagosian(US, UK)US United StatesHospitality
Unknown
9 months ago