handala
Ransomware group profile
132Victims
IranSource country
84Impact score
Also Known As
Hatef
Handala Hacking Team
Hamsa
Handala Hack Team
Description
Handala is a pro-Palestinian hacktivist group aligned with Iranian interests, emerging in late 2023. The group primarily targets Western entities perceived as supportive of Israel, executing cyberattacks such as data theft, website defacement, and disruptive operations, aiming for psychological rather than financial impact.
Key insights
- •Handala employs advanced phishing techniques and exploits known vulnerabilities to gain initial access.
- •The group uses tactics like data theft and hack-and-leak operations, along with disruptive DDoS attacks.
- •Handala's motivations are ideological, focusing on supporting Palestinian resistance and retaliating against perceived enemies.
- •They have been linked to recent cyberattacks on healthcare institutions and medical technology firms.
- •The group engages in psychological warfare through doxxing threats and propaganda to amplify their impact.
Threat Level & Status Breakdown
For handala · Based on incidents in selected period
2threat level
Aggressiveness5/ 10
Lethality0.1/ 10
Criticality0.7/ 10
Status Breakdown
Data Leaked1.5%2
Claimed98.5%130
First seenJun 2025
Last seenApr 2026
Avg ransom—
Payment rate—
Statusactive
Sophistication0
Last updatedJun 24, 2026
Recent activity
Monthly attack count for handala in the selected period
132Total attacks
48peak in Mar
12avg / month
↑ 4 vs first month
Intelligence
IOCs, YARA/Sigma rules, and related families for handala
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TTPs & Attack Vectors
Tools, initial access, and MITRE ATT&CK techniques for handala
Other
T1486
T1486
T1490
T1490
T1562
T1562
T1078
T1078
T1047
T1047
T1499
T1499
T1021
T1021
T1031
T1031
T1071.001
T1071.001
T1021.001
T1021.001
T1059
T1059
Victims(132)
Page 1 of 7
Affected countries(33)
Countries where this group has been reported to target or leak victims.
🇦🇪United Arab Emirates🇦🇱Albania🇦🇷Argentina🇦🇺Australia🇧🇩Bangladesh🇧🇭Bahrain🇧🇷Brazil🇨🇦Canada🇨🇭Switzerland🇨🇳China🇩🇪Germany🇪🇨Ecuador🇪🇸Spain🇫🇷France🇬🇧United Kingdom🇮🇪Ireland🇮🇱IsraelIran, Islamic Republic of🇮🇹Italy🇯🇴Jordan🇰🇼Kuwait🇲🇹Malta🇲🇽Mexico🇵🇭PhilippinesPalestine, State of🇶🇦QatarRussian Federation🇸🇦Saudi Arabia🇸🇬SingaporeSyrian Arab Republic🇹🇷Turkey🇺🇸United States🇻🇳Vietnam