SOCRadar® Cyber Intelligence Inc. | New Remote Access Trojan (RAT) named Borat on the Darknet Markets
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Apr 04, 2022
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New Remote Access Trojan (RAT) named Borat on the Darknet Markets

Threat actors are developing more advanced attack techniques every day. They even help non-technical attackers by publishing toolkits. With these toolkits, anyone can easily access victims’ systems remotely, perform DDoS attacks or deploy ransomware.

Borat, the Remote Access Trojan (RAT), recently discovered by cybersecurity experts, is one of these all-in-one kits. Borat provides operators with full access and remote control of infected systems. It is stated that Borat RAT has functions that can be easily used even by users without technical qualifications. There is no clarity on whether it is currently distributed free of charge or offered for sale.

What are the Features of Borat RAT?

Features of Borat RAT
Features of Borat RAT (Source: Cyble)

Through Borat, threat actors can gain full control of victim’s mouse and keyboard and also access files and network points. Borat’s comes as a package with a builder, malware modules, and server certificate and provides the following features:

Keylogging

Monitoring and storing victim’s keystrokes with “keylogger.exe” module.

Ransomware

Installing ransomware on the victim’s system and generating a ransom note.

DDoS attack

Redirect garbage traffic to the target server using the resources of the compromised machine.

Audio recording

Recording audio by accessing the victim’s microphone and storing it in a “.wav” file.

Webcam recording

Accessing victim’s webcam and recording video.

Remote desktop

Starting a remote desktop for performing file operations, using devices, executing codes, launching applications, etc.

Reverse proxy

Hiding the identity of the remote access user.

Device information

Gaining basic system information.

Process hollowing

Avoiding detection by injecting malware code into legitimate processes.

Credential stealing

Stealing credentials stored in Chromium-based web browsers.

Discord token stealing

Stealing victim’s Discord tokens.

Cybersecurity experts underline that Borat RAT is a powerful threat that can perform many malicious activities on a device.

Such tools can be distributed through “.exe” files or files that look like cracks for games and applications. Experts recommend not to download anything from torrent sites or unreliable sites.

How to Protect Yourself from Remote Access Trojans like Borat?

Using RATs, threat actors can access sensitive data and cause financial damage to both individuals and organizations. A multi-layered security approach and awareness are needed as RATs like Borat hide in legitimate actions.

You can take the following precautions to protect against remote desktops:

  • Use strong passwords.
  • Update all your software (including the operating system) regularly.
  • Make adjustments to your firewall to limit access.
  • Enable network-level authentication.
  • Limit users who can log in using a remote desktop.
  • Use two-factor authentication.
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